Question

Парламент против короля. Революция в Англии" Во время гражданской войны короля поддержал_____страны. Срочно !!!

Answer 1

Ответ:

"кавалеры"

Объяснение:

в их числе дворянство, церковные служители и северные феодалы страны.

Answer 2

The English Civil War and the Revolution in England

The English Civil War was a significant conflict that took place in the mid-17th century in England. It was a series of armed conflicts between the supporters of the English Parliament, known as the Parliamentarians or Roundheads, and the supporters of King Charles I, known as the Royalists or Cavaliers. The war lasted from 1642 to 1651 and resulted in the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of the Commonwealth of England.

Parliament vs. the King

During the English Civil War, the Parliamentarians, led by Oliver Cromwell, opposed the absolute rule of King Charles I. The conflict arose due to a variety of factors, including political, religious, and economic tensions. The Parliamentarians believed in limiting the power of the monarchy and increasing the authority of Parliament. They sought to establish a constitutional monarchy where the king's powers were subject to the approval of Parliament.

On the other hand, King Charles I believed in the divine right of kings and resisted attempts by Parliament to limit his authority. He dissolved Parliament multiple times and ruled without their consent, leading to a breakdown in trust and escalating tensions between the two sides.

Support for the King

During the English Civil War, the Royalists or Cavaliers, who supported King Charles I, received support from various countries. One of the key supporters of the king was Scotland. Initially, the Scottish Covenanters, who were opposed to Charles I's attempts to impose Anglicanism on Scotland, allied with the Parliamentarians. However, they later switched sides and supported the king, leading to the outbreak of the Second English Civil War in 1648.

Another country that supported the Royalists was Ireland. The Irish Confederates, who were Catholic and opposed to the Protestant-dominated Parliament, allied with the king and fought against the Parliamentarians. The conflict in Ireland was intertwined with the English Civil War and added another dimension to the overall conflict.

Conclusion

In summary, during the English Civil War, the Parliamentarians and the Royalists were in conflict over the balance of power between the king and Parliament. The Parliamentarians sought to limit the king's authority, while the Royalists supported the absolute rule of King Charles I. The Royalists received support from countries such as Scotland and Ireland. The war ultimately resulted in the defeat of the Royalists and the execution of King Charles I, leading to the establishment of the Commonwealth of England.