Question

Какое объединение предшествовало созданию Европейского Союза?​

Answer 1

Европейское объединение угля и стали (ЕОУС), основанное в 1951 г. по инициативе Франции шестью европейскими странами (Франция, ФРГ, Бельгия, Нидерланды, Люксембург и Италия). Основными задачами объединения были создание общего рынка для модернизации промышленности и решения проблем занятости в угольной и металлургической отраслях.

Answer 2

Predecessor to the European Union

The European Union (EU) was preceded by the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC). The ECSC was established by the Treaty of Paris in 1951 and was the first step in the process of European integration. It aimed to create a common market for coal and steel among its member countries to prevent future wars and promote economic cooperation.

The ECSC was a significant precursor to the EU as it laid the foundation for supranational cooperation and integration among European countries. It also set the stage for further economic and political integration, eventually leading to the formation of the European Union.

The Treaty of Paris, which established the ECSC, was signed by Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and West Germany. This treaty marked the beginning of a new era of cooperation and integration in Europe, ultimately leading to the formation of the European Union