Question

Що передбачала Реформа Гая Марія

Answer 1

Ответ:

Реформа збройних сил Гая Марія

до н. е.). Марій скасував попередній принцип комплектування легіонів, коли в армії могли служити лише громадяни, які мали земельну власність. ... Так формувалося постійне професійне добре навчене військо.

Answer 2

Reform of Gaius Marius

The reform of Gaius Marius was a significant restructuring of the Roman military during the late Roman Republic. This reform, introduced by the Roman general Gaius Marius, brought about several crucial changes to the Roman army.

Key Points: 1. Military Reorganization: Gaius Marius reorganized the Roman army by introducing the concept of a professional, standing army, which was a departure from the previous system of relying on temporary citizen-soldiers. - This reform allowed for a more standardized and professional military force, which significantly impacted the effectiveness of the Roman legions.

2. Recruitment Changes: One of the most notable changes was the recruitment of landless citizens and non-citizens into the army, which provided them with a path to citizenship and land after their service. - This change in recruitment policy had far-reaching social and political implications within the Roman Republic.

3. Military Equipment: The reform also standardized the equipment and training of the soldiers, ensuring a more uniform and disciplined army. - This standardization contributed to the increased effectiveness and cohesion of the Roman legions.

The reform of Gaius Marius had a profound and lasting impact on the structure and effectiveness of the Roman military, and it played a significant role in shaping the history of the late Roman Republic.