Question

Какие изменения в форме государства,в управлении страной,подобные изменениям в Англии, Франции, Испании,произошли в Чехии?(КРАТКО!) СРОЧНОО!!!

Answer 1

В Чехии утвердилась сословная монархия.

Answer 2

Changes in the Form of Government and Governance in the Czech Republic

In the Czech Republic, there have been several changes in the form of government and governance that are similar to those in England, France, and Spain. Here is a brief overview of these changes:

1. Transition from a Communist Regime to a Democratic Republic: After the fall of communism in 1989, the Czech Republic underwent a transition from a communist regime to a democratic republic. This transition involved the establishment of a multi-party system, free elections, and the adoption of a new constitution.

2. Parliamentary System: The Czech Republic has a parliamentary system of government, similar to England, France, and Spain. The Parliament, known as the Czech Parliament, consists of two chambers: the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate. The Chamber of Deputies is the lower house and is directly elected by the citizens, while the Senate is the upper house and represents the regions of the country.

3. Executive Power: The executive power in the Czech Republic is vested in the President, who is the head of state, and the Prime Minister, who is the head of government. The President is elected by the citizens, while the Prime Minister is appointed by the President and approved by the Parliament. The President has mainly ceremonial duties, while the Prime Minister is responsible for the day-to-day governance of the country.

4. Decentralization of Power: In recent years, there has been a trend towards decentralization of power in the Czech Republic, similar to other European countries. This involves devolving certain powers and responsibilities from the central government to regional and local authorities. The aim is to promote local decision-making and enhance the participation of citizens in governance.

5. Integration into the European Union: The Czech Republic joined the European Union (EU) in 2004, which has had a significant impact on its governance. As an EU member state, the Czech Republic is subject to EU laws and regulations and participates in EU decision-making processes. This integration into the EU has influenced various aspects of governance, including economic policies, trade relations, and cooperation with other member states.

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