Question

Розвиток освіти на території Русі-України (школи)

Answer 1

Ответ:

Активний розвиток освіти і науки почався після хрещення Русі–України у 988 р. Першу школу в Києві заснував князь Володимир. Ді- ти бояр і вельмож там вчилися читати, писа- ти, співати церковних пісень, оволодівали грецькою мовою.

Answer 2

Development of Education in the Rus-Ukraine Territory (Schools)

The development of education in the Rus-Ukraine territory, specifically in schools, has undergone significant changes over time. While I couldn't find specific information from the search results provided, I can provide a general overview of the historical development of education in this region.

Medieval Period: During the medieval period, education in the Rus-Ukraine territory was primarily provided by the Church. Monastic and cathedral schools played a crucial role in educating the clergy and the nobility. Education was mainly focused on religious studies, Latin, and Greek.

Cossack Era: In the 16th and 17th centuries, the Cossack Hetmanate emerged as a semi-autonomous region within the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. The Cossacks established their own educational institutions, known as "brotherhood schools" or "Cossack schools." These schools aimed to educate the Cossack elite and focused on military training, languages, and religious studies.

19th Century: In the 19th century, during the period of the Russian Empire, the education system in the Rus-Ukraine territory underwent significant reforms. The Russian government aimed to Russify the region and promote the Russian language and culture. As a result, Ukrainian-language education faced restrictions, and Russian became the dominant language of instruction in schools.

Soviet Era: Following the Russian Revolution of 1917, the Soviet Union was established, and education in the Rus-Ukraine territory underwent further changes. The Soviet government implemented a centralized education system, with a focus on promoting communist ideology and industrialization. Ukrainian language and culture were also promoted, although there were periods of Russification policies.

Modern Era: After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Ukraine gained independence, and the education system underwent reforms to align with democratic principles and European standards. The Ukrainian government has aimed to strengthen the Ukrainian language and culture in schools while also providing education in minority languages. Reforms have focused on improving the quality of education, modernizing curricula, and integrating technology into the learning process.

It's important to note that the development of education in the Rus-Ukraine territory is a complex and multifaceted topic, influenced by historical, political, and cultural factors. The information provided here is a general overview and may not cover all aspects of the topic.