Question

ДОПОМОЖІТЬ!!! Порівняйте сучасний глобус і глобус Мартіна Беґайма. Виділіть риси подібності та відмінності. Сформулюйте причину виникнення знайдених відмінностей. ДАЮ 74 БАЛИ!!! ТЕРМІНОВО НЕ ПОРІВНЯННЯ ЗЕМЛІ ТА ГЛОБУСА, А ПОРІВНЯННЯ СУЧАСНОГО ГЛОБУСА І ГЛОБУСА МАРТІНА БЕЙГАМА!!! ХТО ТАПИШЕ НЕ ТЕ ЩО ПРОСУ КИДАЮ СКАРГУ ТА ЧЕКАЙТЕ БАН!)

Answer 1

Відмінності: На глобусі Мартіна Бегайма немає Австралії та Антарктиди, та земель які відкрив Христофор Колумба(Америки)

Схожість: На обох глобусах зображають паралелі та меридіани.

Ну я робила так, вчителька сказала правильно))))

Вибач якщо щось не те

Answer 2

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Answer 3

Comparison of Modern Globe and Martin Behaim's Globe

When comparing the modern globe with Martin Behaim's globe, there are several similarities and differences to consider. Martin Behaim's globe, also known as the Erdapfel, is one of the oldest surviving terrestrial globes, created in 1492. Here is a breakdown of the key features and distinctions between the two:

Similarities: 1. Spherical Shape: Both the modern globe and Behaim's globe share the same spherical shape, representing the Earth. 2. Continents and Oceans: Both globes depict the major continents and oceans of the world, although the level of detail and accuracy may vary. 3. Polar Axis: Both globes have a polar axis, which represents the Earth's rotation axis.

Differences: 1. Geographical Accuracy: One significant difference between the modern globe and Behaim's globe is the level of geographical accuracy. Behaim's globe was created during a time when geographical knowledge was limited, resulting in several inaccuracies. For example, the size and shape of continents, such as Africa and South America, are not accurately represented on Behaim's globe. 2. Missing Landmasses: Behaim's globe does not include some landmasses that were not yet discovered or known during that time, such as Australia and Antarctica. 3. Lack of Political Boundaries: Unlike the modern globe, Behaim's globe does not depict political boundaries, as it was created before the concept of nation-states became prevalent. 4. Limited Information: Behaim's globe provides limited information compared to the modern globe. It lacks detailed labeling of cities, rivers, and other geographical features that are commonly found on modern globes. 5. Technological Advancements: The modern globe benefits from technological advancements in cartography, such as satellite imagery and advanced mapping techniques. These advancements allow for more accurate representations of the Earth's surface.

Reason for Differences: The differences between the modern globe and Behaim's globe can be attributed to several factors:

1. Limited Geographic Knowledge: During the time when Behaim's globe was created, geographical knowledge was limited, and explorations were ongoing. As a result, the accuracy and completeness of the globe were constrained by the available information. 2. Advancements in Cartography: Over the centuries, advancements in cartography, including improved surveying techniques, satellite imagery, and more extensive exploration, have contributed to the increased accuracy and level of detail found in modern globes. 3. Evolution of Political Boundaries: The concept of nation-states and political boundaries has evolved over time. Modern globes reflect the current political landscape, while Behaim's globe predates the establishment of many modern nations.

In conclusion, while both the modern globe and Martin Behaim's globe share a spherical shape and depict continents and oceans, there are significant differences in terms of geographical accuracy, missing landmasses, lack of political boundaries, limited information, and technological advancements. These differences can be attributed to limited geographic knowledge during Behaim's time, advancements in cartography, and the evolution of political boundaries over the centuries.