Question

C) Оцените изменения, к которым привело разделение мира на два полюса.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Появились 3 мира: богатые, развитые и развивающиеся страны и из-за Мировой войны.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Changes Resulting from the Division of the World into Two Poles

The division of the world into two poles refers to the period of the Cold War, which lasted from the late 1940s to the early 1990s. This division occurred between the United States and its allies, known as the Western Bloc, and the Soviet Union and its allies, known as the Eastern Bloc. The division had significant political, economic, and social consequences. Let's explore some of the changes that resulted from this division:

1. Political Consequences: - The division of the world into two poles led to the formation of military alliances. The United States and its allies formed the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), while the Soviet Union and its allies formed the Warsaw Pact. - The Cold War intensified the arms race between the two superpowers, as they competed to develop and stockpile nuclear weapons. - The division of the world into two poles also led to the establishment of proxy wars, where conflicts were fought indirectly between the United States and the Soviet Union. Examples include the Korean War and the Vietnam War.

2. Economic Consequences: - The division of the world into two poles resulted in the establishment of two distinct economic systems. The Western Bloc embraced capitalism and free-market economies, while the Eastern Bloc adopted centrally planned economies and socialism. - The Cold War led to the development of military-industrial complexes in both the United States and the Soviet Union. These complexes played a significant role in their respective economies, driving technological advancements and contributing to economic growth. - The division of the world into two poles also led to the emergence of trade barriers and economic sanctions between the two blocs, limiting economic cooperation and exchange.

3. Social Consequences: - The division of the world into two poles had a profound impact on the daily lives of people living in both the Western and Eastern Blocs. It resulted in increased surveillance, censorship, and restrictions on individual freedoms in many countries. - The Cold War also fueled ideological conflicts and propaganda campaigns, which influenced public opinion and shaped cultural and social norms in both blocs. - The division of the world into two poles also led to the space race between the United States and the Soviet Union. This competition resulted in significant advancements in space exploration and technology, such as the first manned spaceflight and the moon landing [[10]](https://kmu.cosmos.ru/docs/2022/KMU-2022-Proceedings-v4.pdf).

In conclusion, the division of the world into two poles during the Cold War had far-reaching consequences. It shaped political alliances, intensified the arms race, created economic divisions, and influenced social and cultural norms. The impact of this division can still be felt today, as it shaped the geopolitical landscape of the 20th century and beyond.