Question

3.Сходство между Фермопильским и Херонейским сражениями: А)Произошли в один год Б)Победа греков С)поражение греков Д)произошли между греками и персами​

Answer 1

Ответ:

А- произошли в один год.

Answer 2

Similarities between the Battles of Thermopylae and Plataea:

The Battles of Thermopylae and Plataea were both significant conflicts that took place during the Greco-Persian Wars. While there are some similarities between these battles, there are also key differences. Let's explore the similarities first:

A) Both battles occurred in the same year: The Battles of Thermopylae and Plataea both took place in 480 BCE. This means that they happened in the same year, although they were separate engagements.

B) Victory for the Greeks: In both battles, the Greeks emerged as the victors. At the Battle of Thermopylae, a small Greek force led by King Leonidas I of Sparta held off the much larger Persian army for several days before ultimately being defeated. However, the battle was seen as a moral victory for the Greeks, as it showcased their bravery and resistance against the Persian invasion. The Battle of Plataea, on the other hand, was a decisive Greek victory. A coalition of Greek city-states, led by the Spartans, defeated the Persian forces and effectively ended the Persian threat to Greece.

Differences between the Battles of Thermopylae and Plataea: Now, let's discuss the differences between these two battles:

C) Defeat at Thermopylae, Victory at Plataea: While the Greeks were ultimately victorious in both battles, the outcomes were different. At the Battle of Thermopylae, the Greeks were defeated by the Persians. However, their resistance and sacrifice bought valuable time for the Greek city-states to prepare for the Persian invasion. In contrast, the Battle of Plataea resulted in a decisive Greek victory, with the Persian forces being defeated.

D) Different opponents: The Battles of Thermopylae and Plataea involved different adversaries for the Greeks. At Thermopylae, the Greeks faced the Persian Empire, led by King Xerxes I. The Persian army was vast and included soldiers from various regions of the empire. In contrast, the Battle of Plataea was fought against the Persian forces under the command of Mardonius, who was leading a smaller army after the defeat at Thermopylae.

Summary: In summary, the Battles of Thermopylae and Plataea shared some similarities, such as occurring in the same year and resulting in Greek victories. However, there were also notable differences, including the outcome of the battles and the opponents faced by the Greeks. The Battle of Thermopylae ended in defeat for the Greeks but served as a symbol of their resistance, while the Battle of Plataea was a decisive Greek victory that marked the end of the Persian threat to Greece.