
Які джерела індустріалізації були головними: внутрішні чи зовнішні?


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Ответ:
внутрвшні
Объяснение:
дааа и что тута писать



Sources of Industrialization: Internal or External?
The sources of industrialization can be both internal and external. Let's explore each of these sources in more detail:
Internal Sources of Industrialization: Internal sources refer to the factors within a country that contribute to its industrialization. These factors can include:
1. Natural Resources: Abundant natural resources such as coal, iron ore, oil, and timber can provide the raw materials necessary for industrial production. 2. Labor Supply: A large and skilled labor force is essential for industrialization. Countries with a large population or a well-educated workforce have an advantage in this regard. 3. Technological Innovation: The development and adoption of new technologies can drive industrialization. This includes advancements in machinery, transportation, and communication. 4. Capital Investment: Adequate capital investment is crucial for establishing and expanding industries. This includes both domestic and foreign investment in infrastructure, factories, and equipment.
External Sources of Industrialization: External sources refer to factors outside a country that contribute to its industrialization. These factors can include:
1. Foreign Investment: Foreign direct investment (FDI) can play a significant role in industrialization. Foreign companies may invest in factories, technology transfer, and infrastructure development in a country, stimulating industrial growth. 2. Trade and Globalization: Access to international markets and trade can drive industrialization by creating demand for goods and services. Trade liberalization and globalization can lead to increased specialization and efficiency in production. 3. Technological Transfer: The transfer of technology from more advanced countries to less developed ones can accelerate industrialization. This can occur through licensing agreements, joint ventures, or the importation of machinery and equipment. 4. International Aid and Assistance: Foreign aid and assistance programs can support industrial development in less developed countries. This can include financial support, technical expertise, and capacity-building initiatives.
It is important to note that the sources of industrialization can vary depending on the specific country and historical context. Some countries may rely more heavily on internal sources, while others may benefit more from external sources. Additionally, the interplay between internal and external factors can often be complex and interconnected.
In conclusion, both internal and external sources play a significant role in industrialization. Internal factors such as natural resources, labor supply, technological innovation, and capital investment contribute to a country's industrial growth. External factors such as foreign investment, trade, technological transfer, and international aid can also stimulate industrialization. The combination of these factors can shape the trajectory of industrial development in a country.


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