Вопрос задан 02.11.2023 в 12:49. Предмет История. Спрашивает Каленёв Никита.

Кто объединил Германию, как это произошло, какими методами?

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Отвечает Галимова Арина.

Ответ:

31 августа был заключен договор об объединении ФРГ и ГДР, который подписали глава МВД ФРГ Вольфганг Шойбле и парламентский статс-секретарь ГДР Гюнтер Краузе .

Объединение Германии состоялось 3 октября 1990 года

Объяснение:

это правильно

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

The Unification of Germany

The unification of Germany refers to the process by which the various German states were brought together to form a single nation-state. This process was primarily led by Otto von Bismarck, a prominent statesman and diplomat of the time.

Otto von Bismarck and his Methods Otto von Bismarck played a crucial role in the unification of Germany. He served as the Prime Minister of Prussia from 1862 to 1890 and later as the first Chancellor of the German Empire from 1871 to 1890. Bismarck employed several methods to achieve the unification of Germany:

1. Realpolitik: Bismarck was a master of realpolitik, a pragmatic approach to politics that prioritizes practical considerations over ideological or moral concerns. He used this approach to manipulate alliances, exploit rivalries, and achieve his goals.

2. Wars of Unification: Bismarck orchestrated a series of wars to unify Germany. The first war was the Danish-Prussian War in 1864, followed by the Austro-Prussian War in 1866, and finally the Franco-Prussian War in 1870-1871. These wars resulted in Prussian victories and the subsequent annexation of various German territories.

3. Diplomacy and Alliances: Bismarck skillfully negotiated alliances and diplomatic agreements to isolate and weaken potential opponents. One notable example is the formation of the North German Confederation in 1867, which brought together several German states under Prussian leadership.

4. Nationalism and Propaganda: Bismarck capitalized on the growing sense of German nationalism to garner support for unification. He used propaganda and nationalist rhetoric to rally the German people behind his cause.

5. Constitutional Reforms: Bismarck implemented various constitutional reforms to consolidate power and establish a centralized government. This included the creation of a federal parliament, the Reichstag, and the adoption of a constitution for the German Empire.

Conclusion Otto von Bismarck's leadership and his use of realpolitik, wars of unification, diplomacy, nationalism, and constitutional reforms were instrumental in the unification of Germany. His efforts culminated in the establishment of the German Empire in 1871, with Prussia at its core.

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