Question

Какую политику проводила Франции накануне Второй мировой войны​???

Answer 1

Ответ:

Накануне Второй Мировой Войны, Франция проводила политику "умиротворения" во главе Эдуарда Даладье (Премьер-министр Франции в то время). Эту политику также проводила Великобритания чтобы вместе усмирить Германию, а также сохранить мир в Европе.

Answer 2

French Policy Before World War II

Before the outbreak of World War II, France pursued a policy of appeasement and attempted to maintain peace through diplomatic means. The French government, led by Prime Minister Édouard Daladier, sought to avoid conflict and prevent another devastating war like World War I. However, their efforts ultimately proved unsuccessful as Germany, under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, continued to expand its territory and assert its dominance in Europe.

French Policy of Appeasement: France, along with other Western powers, pursued a policy of appeasement towards Germany in the 1930s. The policy of appeasement aimed to avoid war by making concessions to Germany in the hope of satisfying its territorial ambitions and preventing further aggression. France, scarred by the losses of World War I, was reluctant to engage in another conflict and sought to maintain peace through diplomatic means.

The Munich Agreement: One of the key moments in French appeasement policy was the signing of the Munich Agreement in 1938. This agreement allowed Germany to annex the Sudetenland, a region of Czechoslovakia with a large German-speaking population. France, along with Britain, agreed to this territorial concession in the hopes of avoiding war. However, this policy of appeasement ultimately failed to prevent further German aggression.

French Military Preparations: While pursuing a policy of appeasement, France also made efforts to strengthen its military capabilities. The French government invested in the modernization and expansion of its armed forces, particularly its army. The Maginot Line, a system of fortifications along the French-German border, was constructed as a defensive measure to deter potential German aggression. However, the effectiveness of the Maginot Line was limited, as Germany later bypassed it by invading through Belgium during the early stages of World War II.

Failure of French Policy: Despite these efforts, France was unable to prevent the outbreak of World War II. Germany's aggressive expansionist policies, including the annexation of Austria and the invasion of Czechoslovakia, demonstrated that appeasement had not deterred Hitler's ambitions. In 1939, Germany invaded Poland, which led to the declaration of war by France and Britain, marking the beginning of World War II.

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