Question

Какие территории вошли в состав Римской республики ко II в. до н.э.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Римская республика

Объяснение:

После установления республики римляне проводят завоевание Италии. Далее следуют войны с Карфагеном, в результате которых Рим присоединил Сицилию, территории Карфагена в Африке и Испании. Попали под власть Рима и острова Корсика, Сардиния, Балеарские острова.

Answer 2

#### Territories that were part of the Roman Republic by 2nd century BCE The Roman Republic, which existed from 509 BCE to 27 BCE, expanded its territories through conquest and diplomacy. By the 2nd century BCE, the Roman Republic had incorporated several territories into its domain. Here are some of the territories that were part of the Roman Republic by that time: 1. **Italy**: The Italian Peninsula was the heartland of the Roman Republic. Rome itself was located in Italy, and the republic gradually expanded its control over the entire peninsula. 2. **Sicily**: The island of Sicily, located to the south of Italy, was conquered by the Roman Republic during the First Punic War (264-241 BCE). It became the first Roman province outside of Italy. 3. **Sardinia and Corsica**: The islands of Sardinia and Corsica, located to the west of Italy, were also conquered during the First Punic War and became Roman provinces. 4. **Gaul**: The Roman Republic gradually expanded its control over Gaul (modern-day France) during the 2nd and 1st centuries BCE. The conquest of Gaul was completed by Julius Caesar in the 1st century BCE. 5. **Hispania**: The Roman Republic also expanded into the Iberian Peninsula (modern-day Spain and Portugal) during the 2nd and 1st centuries BCE. The conquest of Hispania was completed by the end of the 2nd century BCE. 6. **Greece**: The Roman Republic conquered Greece in the 2nd century BCE, following the defeat of the Achaean League in the Achaean War (146 BCE). Greece became a Roman province known as Achaia. 7. **Macedonia**: The Roman Republic also conquered Macedonia, the kingdom that had been ruled by Alexander the Great, in the 2nd century BCE. Macedonia became a Roman province. 8. **Asia Minor**: The Roman Republic gradually expanded its control over Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey) during the 2nd and 1st centuries BCE. The conquest of Asia Minor was completed by the end of the 1st century BCE. It is important to note that the Roman Republic continued to expand its territories after the 2nd century BCE, eventually becoming the Roman Empire. The territories listed above were part of the Roman Republic by that time.