Question

В периуд правления Алексея михайловича был переход от сосл монархии к самодержавию

Answer 1

Да, можно сказать так. Именно при этом царе монархия стала абсолютной.

Answer 2

Transition from Feudal Monarchy to Autocracy during the Reign of Alexei Mikhailovich

During the reign of Alexei Mikhailovich, there was a transition from a feudal monarchy to autocracy in Russia. This transition marked a shift in the balance of power and the consolidation of authority in the hands of the Tsar.

Feudal Monarchy in Russia Before Alexei Mikhailovich's reign, Russia operated under a feudal monarchy system. Feudalism is a social and economic system where land is owned by a monarch or lord, who grants portions of land to nobles in exchange for their loyalty and military service. The nobles, in turn, provide protection and support to the monarch.

Transition to Autocracy Alexei Mikhailovich played a significant role in consolidating power and transitioning Russia towards autocracy. Autocracy is a system of government where the ruler holds absolute power and authority.

One of the key factors that contributed to this transition was the strengthening of the central government and the weakening of the nobility. Alexei Mikhailovich implemented various reforms to centralize power and reduce the influence of the nobles. He established a bureaucratic system that allowed him to exercise greater control over the administration of the state.

Reforms and Policies Alexei Mikhailovich introduced several reforms and policies to strengthen his autocratic rule. These included:

1. Military Reforms: Alexei Mikhailovich focused on modernizing and expanding the Russian military. He established a standing army, known as the streltsy, which was directly under his control. This helped to consolidate his authority and maintain order within the country.

2. Religious Reforms: Alexei Mikhailovich was a devout Orthodox Christian and sought to strengthen the influence of the Russian Orthodox Church. He implemented policies to suppress other religious groups and promote the Orthodox faith as the dominant religion in Russia.

3. Expansion of Territory: Under Alexei Mikhailovich's rule, Russia expanded its territory through military campaigns and diplomatic negotiations. This expansion further solidified his authority and increased the resources under his control.

Conclusion In summary, during the reign of Alexei Mikhailovich, there was a transition from a feudal monarchy to autocracy in Russia. This transition involved the centralization of power, the weakening of the nobility, and the establishment of an autocratic rule under the Tsar. Alexei Mikhailovich implemented various reforms and policies to strengthen his authority and consolidate power in his hands.