Question

Электроэнергетика сравнение с Россией и Японие?

Answer 1

В настоящее время электроника в России на самом низком уровне. Я всю жизнь работаю в этой области и поверьте мне, что за последние наверное 15 лет в радиоустройствах не встречал ни одной отечественной радиодетали. Обидно просто. Раньше были заводы по производству конденсаторов, транзисторов, ИМС, резисторов. Где теперь эти заводы. Почему мы занимаемся только сборкой аппаратуры? А на каждом углу говорим, что там, сям внедряются нанотехнологии. Где они?? ? Вот поэтому на дешевом импорте то ракета не туда летит, то спутник потеряли, и т. д.

Answer 2

Comparison of Electric Power Industry between Russia and Japan

When comparing the electric power industry between Russia and Japan, several factors come into play. Let's explore some key aspects:

1. Electricity Generation Capacity: - Russia has a significant electricity generation capacity, with a diverse mix of energy sources including natural gas, coal, nuclear power, and hydroelectric power. - Japan, on the other hand, has a more limited domestic energy resource base and relies heavily on imported fossil fuels, particularly liquefied natural gas (LNG) and coal, for electricity generation.

2. Renewable Energy Development: - Both Russia and Japan have been making efforts to develop renewable energy sources. Russia has vast renewable energy potential, particularly in hydropower, wind power, and solar energy. - Japan has been actively promoting renewable energy, especially after the Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011. The country has made significant investments in solar power, wind power, and biomass energy.

3. Nuclear Power: - Russia is one of the world's leading countries in terms of nuclear power generation. It has a substantial number of nuclear power plants and is actively involved in the construction of new ones. - Japan, prior to the Fukushima disaster, relied heavily on nuclear power for electricity generation. However, after the disaster, the country has significantly reduced its reliance on nuclear power and has been gradually phasing out older nuclear reactors.

4. Energy Efficiency and Conservation: - Both Russia and Japan have been focusing on improving energy efficiency and promoting energy conservation measures. This includes initiatives to reduce energy consumption in buildings, industries, and transportation sectors.

5. Grid Infrastructure: - Russia has a vast territory, and its electric power grid infrastructure covers a wide area. The country has been investing in upgrading and modernizing its grid infrastructure to improve reliability and efficiency. - Japan has a well-developed electric power grid infrastructure, which is known for its reliability and resilience. The country has been investing in smart grid technologies and decentralized power generation to enhance the efficiency and stability of its grid.

It's important to note that the electric power industry is complex and constantly evolving. The information provided here is a general overview and may not capture all the nuances and recent developments in the respective countries.