Question

Почему царь хамурапи защищал своих подданых от обращения в рабство

Answer 1

Он не хотел чтоб люди страдали 

Answer 2

Он не защищал. Лишь вывел столб с законами и уравнял несправедливость. 

Answer 3

Why did King Hammurabi protect his subjects from being enslaved?

King Hammurabi, the sixth king of the First Babylonian Dynasty, ruled over ancient Mesopotamia from 1792 to 1750 BCE. He is best known for his law code, known as the Code of Hammurabi, which consisted of 282 laws that governed various aspects of Babylonian society. While the Code of Hammurabi covered a wide range of topics, including trade, property rights, and family law, it also addressed the issue of slavery.

According to historical sources, King Hammurabi protected his subjects from being enslaved for several reasons:

1. Social Stability: One of the primary reasons for protecting his subjects from enslavement was to maintain social stability within the kingdom. By ensuring that individuals were not arbitrarily enslaved, King Hammurabi aimed to create a sense of security and order in his society.

2. Economic Considerations: Another factor that influenced King Hammurabi's decision to protect his subjects from enslavement was the economic impact. Slavery was a common practice in ancient Mesopotamia, and it played a significant role in the labor force. However, Hammurabi recognized that excessive enslavement could disrupt the economy by depleting the workforce and causing labor shortages.

3. Moral and Ethical Principles: King Hammurabi's laws were influenced by moral and ethical principles. He believed in the fair treatment of his subjects and sought to establish a just society. Protecting individuals from enslavement was consistent with his vision of a society that upheld principles of fairness and equality.

It is important to note that while King Hammurabi sought to protect his subjects from enslavement, the Code of Hammurabi did not abolish slavery entirely. Slavery still existed in ancient Mesopotamia, but the code provided certain protections and regulations to ensure that individuals were not unjustly enslaved.

In conclusion, King Hammurabi protected his subjects from being enslaved to maintain social stability, consider economic implications, and uphold moral and ethical principles. While slavery still existed in ancient Mesopotamia, the Code of Hammurabi provided regulations to prevent the arbitrary enslavement of individuals.