Question

3. Каково было отношение xана Абылая к Китаю? 4. Какую политику проводил Абылай в отношении России?​ пожалуйста кратко

Answer 1

Объяснение:

ответ сверху ...................

Answer 2

Abulai Khan's Attitude towards China

Abulai Khan, also known as Ayuka Khan, was a prominent leader of the Kazakh Khanate in the 16th century. His attitude towards China can be described as complex and evolving over time. Initially, Abulai Khan maintained a friendly relationship with the Ming Dynasty of China. He recognized the authority of the Ming Emperor and even sent tribute missions to China.

However, as time went on, Abulai Khan's relationship with China became more strained. He started to resist Chinese influence and control over the Kazakh Khanate. This was partly due to the increasing pressure from the expanding Qing Dynasty, which succeeded the Ming Dynasty. Abulai Khan sought to maintain the independence and autonomy of the Kazakh Khanate, which put him at odds with the Qing Dynasty's attempts to assert control over the region.

In the late 17th century, Abulai Khan led a successful rebellion against the Qing Dynasty, further solidifying his opposition to Chinese rule. He formed alliances with other Central Asian leaders and actively resisted Qing authority. This rebellion marked a significant shift in Abulai Khan's attitude towards China, as he actively fought against their influence.

Abulai Khan's Policy towards Russia

Abulai Khan's policy towards Russia was also complex and influenced by various factors. Initially, Abulai Khan sought to establish friendly relations with Russia. He recognized the potential benefits of forming an alliance with the Russian Empire against their common enemies, such as the Qing Dynasty and other Central Asian powers.

Abulai Khan actively sought Russian support and assistance in his resistance against the Qing Dynasty. He sent diplomatic missions to Russia and sought military aid to strengthen his position. The Russian Empire, in turn, saw an opportunity to expand its influence in Central Asia and supported Abulai Khan's efforts against the Qing Dynasty.

However, over time, Abulai Khan's relationship with Russia became more strained. The Russian Empire's expansionist policies and attempts to assert control over the Kazakh Khanate led to conflicts and tensions between the two powers. Abulai Khan resisted Russian encroachment and sought to maintain the independence of the Kazakh Khanate.

In summary, Abulai Khan's attitude towards China evolved from initially maintaining friendly relations with the Ming Dynasty to actively resisting Qing Dynasty control. His policy towards Russia started with seeking an alliance against common enemies but later became strained due to Russian expansionist policies.