Question

Перечислите учёных стран востока и их достижения​

Answer 1

Ответ:

~Ал-Хорезми~ видный математик, географ и астроном Мухаммад Ал-Хорезми живший на рубеже, был одним из родноначальников алгебры.

Ал-Хорезми принадлежит известная книга: "Картины Мира" в которой он заложил основы географии и и этнографии Восточной Европы.

~Аль Фараби~ он развил учение о вечности материи, является первым создателем арабской энциклопедии.

Answer 2

Scientists and Their Achievements in Eastern Countries

When it comes to scientists and their achievements in Eastern countries, there have been numerous notable individuals who have made significant contributions to various fields of study. Here are some examples:

1. Al-Khwarizmi (c. 780-850): Al-Khwarizmi was a Persian mathematician and astronomer who made significant contributions to algebra and introduced the decimal numeral system to the Western world. His work laid the foundation for modern algebra and algorithms.

2. Ibn Sina (Avicenna) (980-1037): Ibn Sina, a Persian polymath, made significant contributions to medicine, philosophy, and astronomy. His most famous work, "The Canon of Medicine," became a standard medical textbook in Europe for centuries.

3. Al-Farabi (872-950): Al-Farabi, an Islamic philosopher and scientist, made contributions to various fields, including philosophy, logic, political science, and music theory. He is known for his works on ethics, political philosophy, and the classification of sciences.

4. Zhang Heng (78-139): Zhang Heng, a Chinese polymath, made significant contributions to various fields, including astronomy, mathematics, and engineering. He invented the first seismoscope, a device used to detect earthquakes, and made advancements in cartography and celestial globes.

5. Shen Kuo (1031-1095): Shen Kuo, a Chinese polymath, made contributions to various fields, including astronomy, geology, and biology. He wrote the famous work "Dream Pool Essays," which covered a wide range of topics, including mathematics, physics, and technology.

6. Al-Biruni (973-1048): Al-Biruni, a Persian scholar, made contributions to various fields, including astronomy, mathematics, geography, and anthropology. He is known for his accurate measurements of the Earth's circumference and his extensive studies of Indian culture and science.

7. Liu Hui (c. 220-280): Liu Hui, a Chinese mathematician, made significant contributions to mathematics, particularly in the field of geometry. He is known for his work on the approximation of pi and for his commentary on "The Nine Chapters on the Mathematical Art," an ancient Chinese mathematical text.

8. Alhazen (965-1040): Alhazen, an Arab scientist, made significant contributions to optics, mathematics, and physics. His book "Book of Optics" laid the foundation for the modern understanding of light and vision.

These are just a few examples of scientists from Eastern countries and their achievements. There are many more individuals who have made significant contributions to various fields of study.