Question

Помогите срочнооо. Про які доколумбові цивілізації розповідається: а) V - XV ст., територія Юкатан, основна галузь землеробство, жерці і військова знать - опора держави, склали календар 365 днів,створили першу ієрогліфічну писемність. б) XV-XVI ст., Пд. Америка (Перу, Еквадор, Болівія, Аргентина, Чилі), дуже великі поклади золота, відсутня торгівля, розвинені знання з астрономії, вузликове письмо - кіпу.

Answer 1

а) мова йде про майя.

б) мова йде про інків.

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Answer 2

Pre-Columbian Civilizations

a) The first description refers to the civilizations that existed in the region of Yucatan from the 5th to the 15th century. These civilizations were primarily based on agriculture, with farming being the main occupation of the people. The priests and the military elite were the pillars of the state. These civilizations developed a calendar system with 365 days and also created the first hieroglyphic writing system. [[1]]

b) The second description refers to the civilizations that existed in South America (Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, Argentina, Chile) during the 15th and 16th centuries. These civilizations had abundant reserves of gold and were known for their advanced knowledge of astronomy. They did not have a developed trading system. The writing system used by these civilizations was known as "khipu," which involved the use of knotted strings for record-keeping. [[2]]