
Срочно дата ПАЛЕОЛИТА!!!!!!


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Ответ:
Дата начала
2600-е тысячелетие до н. э.
Дата окончания
13-е тысячелетие до н. э.



Ответ:
Дата начала: 2600-е тысячелетие до н. э.
Дата окончания: 13-е тысячелетие до н. э.
Первооткрыватель или изобретатель: Джон Леббок, 1‑й барон Эйвбери



Paleolithic Era
The Paleolithic Era, also known as the Old Stone Age, is a prehistoric period that lasted from about 2.6 million years ago to around 10,000 BCE. It is characterized by the use of stone tools and the development of early human societies. During this time, humans were primarily hunter-gatherers, relying on hunting animals and gathering wild plants for sustenance.
Key Points: - The Paleolithic Era lasted from about 2.6 million years ago to around 10,000 BCE. - Humans during this time were primarily hunter-gatherers.
Human Evolution in the Paleolithic Era
The Paleolithic Era witnessed significant developments in human evolution. Early hominids, such as Australopithecus and Homo habilis, lived during this time. However, it was the emergence of Homo erectus and later Homo sapiens that marked important milestones in human evolution.
Key Points: - Early hominids, such as Australopithecus and Homo habilis, lived during the Paleolithic Era. - Homo erectus and Homo sapiens emerged during this time.
Tools and Technology
One of the defining characteristics of the Paleolithic Era is the use of stone tools. Early humans crafted tools from various types of stone, such as flint, to assist them in hunting, gathering, and other daily activities. These tools were essential for survival and played a crucial role in the development of human societies.
Key Points: - Stone tools were extensively used during the Paleolithic Era. - Tools were made from materials like flint and were used for hunting, gathering, and other activities.
Social Structure and Art
During the Paleolithic Era, early human societies were organized in small groups or bands. These groups typically consisted of extended families and had a nomadic lifestyle, moving from place to place in search of food. They lived in temporary shelters, such as caves or simple huts made from branches and animal skins.
Artistic expression also emerged during this time. Cave paintings and rock art, such as those found in Lascaux and Altamira, provide insights into the creative abilities of early humans. These artworks often depicted animals, hunting scenes, and other aspects of their daily lives.
Key Points: - Early human societies in the Paleolithic Era lived in small groups and had a nomadic lifestyle. - Cave paintings and rock art provide evidence of artistic expression during this time.
Conclusion
The Paleolithic Era was a significant period in human history, characterized by the use of stone tools, the emergence of early human species, and the development of artistic expression. It laid the foundation for subsequent cultural and technological advancements that would shape the course of human civilization.
*Please note that the information provided above is based on search results and may not be exhaustive. For more detailed and comprehensive information, it is recommended to consult academic sources or specialized literature on the subject.*


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