Question

Люди в Афинском полисе делились на__________и ______

Answer 1

Ответ:

на свободных людей и рабов.

Answer 2

People in the Athenian polis were divided into two groups: citizens and non-citizens.

In the Athenian polis, the population was divided into two main groups: citizens and non-citizens.

Citizens were individuals who had full political rights and were considered members of the city-state. They had the right to participate in the political process, including voting in the assembly and holding public office. Citizenship was typically inherited from one's parents, and only men were considered citizens. Women, slaves, and foreigners were excluded from citizenship.

Non-citizens, on the other hand, did not have the same political rights as citizens. They could not participate in the political process and were subject to certain restrictions. Non-citizens included women, slaves, and foreigners who lived in Athens. Slaves were considered property and had no rights, while foreigners had limited rights and were often subject to special laws and regulations.

It is important to note that the exact division between citizens and non-citizens in ancient Athens may have varied over time and there may have been additional categories within these two broad groups. However, the distinction between citizens and non-citizens was a fundamental aspect of the social and political structure in the Athenian polis.