Question

Какие были отношения между каролем и церковью в германии(Священная Римская империя)? пожалуйста ,очень нужно!!​

Answer 1

Императоры Священной Римской империи стремились к контролю над церковью. Это предполагало право инвеституры – назначения на церковные должности. Такое право получил германский король Оттон I в связи ослаблением власти папы римского после распада империи Карла Великого.

Answer 2

Relations between the King and the Church in Germany (Holy Roman Empire)

The relationship between the King and the Church in Germany, specifically during the time of the Holy Roman Empire, was complex and multifaceted. It is important to note that the Holy Roman Empire spanned over a thousand years, from the early Middle Ages to the early modern period, and the nature of the relationship between the King and the Church evolved over time.

Early Period: During the early period of the Holy Roman Empire, the King's authority and power were closely intertwined with the Church. The King was often seen as the protector of the Church and its interests. The Church played a significant role in the coronation of the King, and the King, in turn, supported and protected the Church's interests.

Investiture Controversy: One of the most significant conflicts between the King and the Church in Germany was the Investiture Controversy, which took place in the 11th and 12th centuries. The controversy centered around the issue of who had the authority to appoint bishops and other high-ranking Church officials. The conflict arose when both the King and the Pope claimed the right to appoint these positions.

Concordat of Worms: The Investiture Controversy was eventually resolved with the signing of the Concordat of Worms in 1122. The Concordat recognized the Pope's authority to appoint bishops and other high-ranking Church officials, while also acknowledging the King's role in the secular aspects of their appointment.

Later Period: As the Holy Roman Empire continued to evolve, the relationship between the King and the Church became more complex. The King's authority was challenged by various regional powers, and the Church often played a role in these power struggles. Additionally, the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century further complicated the relationship between the King and the Church, as different regions of Germany adopted different religious beliefs.