Question

Дам 70 баллов! ПО МО ГИ ТЕЕЕЕЕЕЕ!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! В тексте Поэмы Гомера «Илиада » найти ответы на вопросы 1)когда написаны. 2) кто главные герои.3)их судьбы. 4) какие приключения пережили. 5) какова их дальнейшая судьба.

Answer 1

Ответ:

1) IX-VIII вв. до н. э.

2)Агамемнон, Ахилл, Одиссей, Аякс Великий, Менелай, Диомед, Патрокл, Нестор

3) не знаю прости

4) тоже.. прости..

5)...

Answer 2

Introduction

The poem "Iliad" is an ancient Greek epic poem attributed to the poet Homer. It is one of the oldest surviving works of Western literature and is believed to have been composed in the 8th century BCE. The poem tells the story of the Trojan War, a legendary conflict between the Greeks and the Trojans.

1) When was the "Iliad" written?

The "Iliad" is believed to have been written in the 8th century BCE. It is difficult to determine the exact date of its composition, as it was passed down through oral tradition before being written down. However, scholars generally agree that it was composed during the Archaic period of ancient Greece, which lasted from the 8th to the 6th century BCE. [[1]]

2) Who are the main heroes in the "Iliad"?

The "Iliad" features numerous characters, but there are several main heroes who play significant roles in the poem. Some of the key heroes include:

- Achilles: Achilles is a Greek warrior and the central character of the "Iliad." He is known for his exceptional strength and fighting skills. His anger and subsequent withdrawal from the war form a major theme in the poem. - Hector: Hector is a Trojan prince and the greatest warrior on the Trojan side. He is portrayed as a noble and courageous figure, defending his city against the Greeks. - Agamemnon: Agamemnon is the king of Mycenae and the leader of the Greek forces. He is a complex character, often depicted as arrogant and power-hungry. - Odysseus: Odysseus, also known as Ulysses, is a Greek hero known for his cunning and intelligence. He plays a crucial role in the Trojan War and is the protagonist of Homer's other epic, the "Odyssey."

These are just a few examples of the main heroes in the "Iliad." The poem features a wide range of characters, each with their own unique qualities and roles in the story. [[2]]

3) What are their fates?

The fates of the main heroes in the "Iliad" vary throughout the poem. Here are the fates of some of the key characters:

- Achilles: Achilles is killed by Paris, a Trojan prince, with an arrow to his heel. This is the culmination of his story arc, as he avenges the death of his close friend Patroclus and achieves glory in battle. - Hector: Hector is killed by Achilles in a one-on-one duel. His body is then desecrated by Achilles, which leads to further conflict between the Greeks and the Trojans. - Agamemnon: Agamemnon survives the war and returns to his kingdom of Mycenae. However, his fate after the events of the "Iliad" is not explicitly mentioned in the poem. - Odysseus: Odysseus survives the war and plays a key role in the events of the "Odyssey," where he faces numerous challenges on his journey back home to Ithaca.

These are just a few examples of the fates of the main heroes in the "Iliad." The poem explores the themes of heroism, fate, and the consequences of war through the stories of these characters. [[3]]

4) What adventures do they experience?

The main heroes in the "Iliad" experience various adventures and challenges throughout the course of the poem. Some notable adventures include:

- Achilles: Achilles engages in numerous battles with Trojan warriors, including Hector. He also experiences internal conflicts and struggles with his anger and pride. - Hector: Hector leads the Trojan forces in battles against the Greeks. He engages in a one-on-one duel with Achilles and faces the challenges of defending his city against the Greek siege. - Agamemnon: Agamemnon faces challenges in leading the Greek forces and maintaining their unity. He also has conflicts with other Greek leaders, such as Achilles. - Odysseus: Odysseus uses his intelligence and cunning to navigate the challenges of war. He is known for his role in the Trojan Horse strategy, which leads to the fall of Troy.

These are just a few examples of the adventures and challenges experienced by the main heroes in the "Iliad." The poem provides a detailed account of the Trojan War and the individual stories of its characters. [[4]]

5) What is their further fate?

The "Iliad" primarily focuses on the events of the Trojan War and does not extensively cover the further fates of the main heroes. However, some information about their future is mentioned in other works attributed to Homer, such as the "Odyssey."

- Achilles: According to Greek mythology, after his death, Achilles' spirit is said to have dwelled in the underworld. In the "Odyssey," he is depicted as a shade who meets the hero Odysseus in the realm of the dead. - Hector: After his death, Hector's body is retrieved by his father, King Priam of Troy, and given a proper funeral. In Greek mythology, Hector is also said to have ended up in the underworld. - Agamemnon: Agamemnon's fate after the events of the "Iliad" is not explicitly mentioned in the poem. However, in Greek mythology, he is famously depicted as being murdered by his wife Clytemnestra upon his return to Mycenae. - Odysseus: Odysseus' further fate is extensively covered in the "Odyssey," where he faces numerous challenges and adventures on his journey back home to Ithaca.

These are some glimpses of the further fate of the main heroes in the "Iliad," as mentioned in other works attributed to Homer. [[5]]

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.