Question

Достижения проводимой политики Людовик ХIV Петра великийПОМОГИТЕ ПРОШУУУ!!!!!​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Людо́вик XIV де Бурбо́н, получивший при рождении имя Луи́-Дьёдонне́ («Богоданный», фр. Louis-Dieudonné), также известный как «король-солнце»[6] (фр. Louis XIV Le Roi Soleil), также Людовик Великий (фр. Louis le Grand; 5 сентября 1638[1][2][3][…], Сен-Жерменский дворец, Ивелин — 1 сентября 1715[2][3][4][…], Версаль) — король Франции и Наварры с 14 мая 1643 года по 1 сентября 1715 года.

Answer 2

Achievements of Louis XIV's Policy

Louis XIV, also known as the Sun King, was the King of France from 1643 to 1715. His reign was marked by significant achievements and policies that shaped France's political, cultural, and military landscape. Here are some of the key achievements of Louis XIV's policy:

1. Centralization of Power: Louis XIV pursued a policy of centralizing power in the monarchy, establishing himself as an absolute monarch. He aimed to consolidate royal authority and reduce the influence of the nobility and regional parliaments. This policy allowed him to exert greater control over the administration of the state and implement his reforms.

2. Palace of Versailles: One of Louis XIV's most notable achievements was the construction and expansion of the Palace of Versailles. The palace became the center of political power and a symbol of the grandeur and opulence of the French monarchy. It also served as a tool for Louis XIV to control the nobility by requiring them to reside at Versailles, where he could closely monitor their activities.

3. Economic Policies: Louis XIV implemented economic policies aimed at promoting industry, trade, and mercantilism. He established guilds, encouraged the development of manufacturing industries, and supported overseas trade. These policies aimed to strengthen the French economy and increase its wealth and power.

4. Military Reforms: Louis XIV pursued an aggressive military policy, expanding France's borders and establishing it as a dominant European power. He modernized the French army, creating a professional standing army and implementing military reforms. These reforms included improvements in training, tactics, and the organization of the army. The military successes of Louis XIV's policies included territorial gains and victories in wars such as the War of Devolution and the War of the Spanish Succession.

5. Patronage of the Arts and Culture: Louis XIV was a great patron of the arts and culture. He supported artists, writers, and musicians, making France a center of artistic excellence. The Palace of Versailles became a showcase for French art and culture, with renowned artists such as Jean-Baptiste Lully, Charles Le Brun, and André Le Nôtre contributing to its grandeur. This patronage helped establish French cultural dominance in Europe.

6. Religious Policies: Louis XIV pursued policies aimed at strengthening the power of the Catholic Church in France. He revoked the Edict of Nantes in 1685, which had granted religious freedom to French Protestants (Huguenots). This policy, known as the Edict of Fontainebleau, led to the persecution and emigration of many Huguenots, but it also aimed to unify France under Catholicism and consolidate royal authority.

It is important to note that while these achievements are widely attributed to Louis XIV's policies, historical interpretations may vary.