Question

Какие этапы развития феодального государства предшествовали абсолютизму?

Answer 1

Ответ:

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Answer 2

Feudalism and the Preceding Stages of Development

Feudalism, as a socio-political system, was preceded by several stages of development. These stages laid the groundwork for the eventual emergence of absolutism.

1. Tribal Societies: - The earliest stage of development before feudalism was characterized by tribal societies. - These societies were organized around kinship and had a relatively simple social structure. - Tribal leaders held authority based on traditional customs and personal influence.

2. Manor Economy: - The transition from tribal societies led to the emergence of the manorial system. - In this system, the economy was centered around self-sufficient agricultural estates known as manors. - Serfs worked the land in exchange for protection and the right to cultivate their own plots [[2]](https://www.twirpx.com/files/science/historic/russia/).

3. Feudalism: - Feudalism itself was a significant stage that preceded absolutism. - It was characterized by a decentralized political structure, with power distributed among lords, vassals, and serfs. - The feudal system was based on land ownership and the exchange of land for military service and loyalty.

4. Rise of Centralized Authority: - As feudalism evolved, there was a gradual shift towards the centralization of authority. - Monarchs sought to consolidate power and establish stronger, more centralized states. - This transition laid the foundation for the eventual emergence of absolutism.

In summary, the stages of tribal societies, the manorial system, feudalism, and the rise of centralized authority collectively set the stage for the transition to absolutism in the socio-political landscape of the time.

Would you like to explore any of these stages in more detail?