Question

Хронология: какие события произошли в это время ? 5 век до н.э. 4-5 век до н.э. Пж срочно надо ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Объяснение:

По данным письменных источников наиболее достоверно (с точностью до года) можно определить даты до 900 лет до н. э., а с точностью до нескольких десятилетий — до 3 тысяч лет до н. э. Более древние события (до 50 тысяч лет назад) обычно датируются на основании радиоуглеродного анализа, а более ранние — другими физическими методами. При использовании радиоуглеродного анализа обычно используется формула XXX лет назад (при этом точкой отсчёта является 1950 год нашей эры), однако для корректного установления даты необходимо использовать калибровочные таблицы.

Answer 2

Events in the 5th Century BCE

In the 5th century BCE, several significant events occurred that shaped the course of history.

1. Persian Wars (499–449 BCE) The Persian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Greek city-states and the Persian Empire. The wars included the famous Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE and the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BCE. These conflicts had a profound impact on the development of Western civilization.

2. Peloponnesian War (431–404 BCE) The Peloponnesian War was fought between the city-states of Athens and Sparta, along with their respective allies. This protracted conflict resulted in significant changes in the balance of power within ancient Greece.

3. Sophocles and Euripides In the realm of literature and drama, the 5th century BCE saw the works of renowned playwrights such as Sophocles and Euripides. Their plays, including "Antigone" and "Medea," continue to be studied and performed to this day.

4. Socrates and the Sophists The 5th century BCE also marked the era of influential philosophers like Socrates and the Sophists. Their teachings and philosophical inquiries laid the groundwork for the development of Western philosophy.

5. Construction of the Parthenon The construction of the Parthenon, a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena, began in 447 BCE and was completed in 438 BCE. This iconic structure is a testament to the architectural and artistic achievements of the ancient Greeks.

These events and cultural developments in the 5th century BCE had a lasting impact on the ancient world and continue to influence modern society.

Is there anything specific you would like to know more about regarding this time period?