Question

Главнокомандующие в Ливонской войне

Answer 1

главнокомандующий в ливонской войне-Стефан Батория

Answer 2

Main Commanders in the Livonian War

The Livonian War (1558-1583) involved several key military leaders who played significant roles in the conflict.

Ivan IV (Ivan the Terrible) - Ivan IV, also known as Ivan the Terrible, was the Grand Prince of Moscow and the first Tsar of Russia. He played a crucial role in the Livonian War, leading the Russian forces against the Livonian Order and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. - Ivan IV's military campaigns and strategies significantly impacted the course of the war.

Gotthard Kettler - Gotthard Kettler was the last Grand Master of the Livonian Order and the first Duke of Courland and Semigallia. He led the Livonian Order during the early stages of the war and later became a key figure in negotiating the Treaty of Vilnius in 1561, which ended the Livonian War for the Livonian Order.

Magnus, Duke of Holstein - Magnus, Duke of Holstein, also known as Magnus of Livonia, was a claimant to the throne of Livonia. He was supported by the Kingdom of Sweden and played a significant role in the conflict, particularly in the early stages of the war.

These commanders, among others, shaped the course of the Livonian War through their military leadership, strategic decisions, and diplomatic efforts.