Question

Сравнените памятников сарматов и массагетов

Answer 1

Сарматы:

Находка золотой женщины (из записок Геродота).Это доказывает то,что и мужчины и женщины могли заниматься военным делом.Были найдены сакские курганы: Бесоба,Сынтас,Кумисай.Для них характерны курганные захоронения,акинаки, "звериный стиль".

Массагеты:

Информации о памятниках массагетов очень мало.Известно,что культура ранних кочевников была идентична. В области проживания Массагетов (ЮК) были найдены Берельские курганы и могильник Талды II.

Различия в памятниках ранних кочевников практически не было.Всё было примитивно и просто.В некоторых местах и вовсе кроваво (религия, племенные отношения и проч.)

Answer 2

Comparing the Monuments of the Sarmatians and the Massagetae

The Sarmatians and the Massagetae were ancient nomadic peoples who inhabited the Eurasian steppe during different time periods. While there is limited information available specifically comparing the monuments of these two groups, we can discuss some general aspects of their cultures and archaeological findings.

Sarmatians: The Sarmatians were a group of Iranian-speaking nomads who lived in the Eurasian steppe from the 5th century BC to the 4th century AD. They were known for their skilled horsemanship and military prowess. The Sarmatians left behind various archaeological remains, including burial mounds and artifacts.

One notable archaeological site associated with the Sarmatians is the burial mound known as the "Kurgan of the Princess" in Pokrovka, Russia. This burial mound contained the remains of a high-ranking Sarmatian woman adorned with rich grave goods, including gold jewelry and weapons. The burial mound itself is an impressive monument that reflects the importance of the individual buried within it.

Massagetae: The Massagetae were an ancient nomadic people who lived in Central Asia during the 6th and 5th centuries BC. They were known for their fierce warrior culture and were mentioned in ancient Greek and Persian texts. The Massagetae were particularly famous for their queen, Tomyris, who defeated the Persian king Cyrus the Great in battle.

Unfortunately, there is limited information available specifically about the monuments of the Massagetae. However, it is believed that they also constructed burial mounds and other types of monuments to honor their deceased.

Conclusion

In conclusion, while there is limited information available specifically comparing the monuments of the Sarmatians and the Massagetae, both groups left behind archaeological remains that reflect their respective cultures and practices. The Sarmatians, known for their skilled horsemanship and military prowess, have left behind burial mounds and artifacts, such as the "Kurgan of the Princess" in Pokrovka, Russia. The Massagetae, famous for their warrior culture and their queen Tomyris, are believed to have constructed similar types of monuments, although specific examples are not readily available.