Question

Каким образом Великий Шелковый путь соединял Восток и Запад Выдели факторы, ставшие причинами упадка Великого Шелкового пути. Верных ответов: 2 развитие морской торговли препятствие торговле Тюркского каганата политика «закрытых дверей» в Китае Великие географические открытия эпидемия Черного мора A Назад Проверить​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1.Великие географические открытия

2.развитие морской торговли

Объяснение:

ЭТО ПРОВЕРЕНО

Answer 2

The Great Silk Road: Connecting East and West

The Great Silk Road was a network of trade routes that connected the East and West, facilitating the exchange of goods, culture, and ideas between different civilizations. The routes of the Silk Road spanned a vast geographical area, linking China with the Mediterranean world.

Factors Contributing to the Decline of the Great Silk Road

Several factors contributed to the decline of the Great Silk Road, leading to its eventual obsolescence. These factors include:

1. Development of Maritime Trade: - The development of maritime trade routes provided an alternative and more efficient means of transporting goods between the East and the West, reducing the reliance on overland trade routes.

2. Obstacles to Trade within the Turkic Khaganate: - The Turkic Khaganate, a powerful empire in Central Asia, imposed obstacles to trade along the Silk Road, hindering the smooth flow of goods and contributing to its decline.

3. China's "Closed Door" Policy: - China's adoption of a "closed door" policy, particularly during the Ming Dynasty, restricted foreign trade and contact, limiting the exchange of goods and ideas along the Silk Road.

4. Great Geographic Discoveries: - The great geographic discoveries, such as the voyages of exploration by European navigators, opened up new sea routes and trade opportunities, diverting trade away from the traditional Silk Road routes.

5. Black Death Epidemic: - The devastating impact of the Black Death epidemic in the 14th century disrupted trade and commerce along the Silk Road, leading to economic decline and a reduction in trade activities.

Conclusion

The Great Silk Road played a crucial role in connecting the East and West, fostering cultural exchange and trade for centuries. However, various factors, including the development of maritime trade, geopolitical obstacles, and significant historical events, contributed to its decline over time.