Question

Суть политики Отто фон Бисмарка пожалуйстаааа​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Отто Бисмарк получает высший государственный пост имперского канцлера, а в соответствии с Конституцией 1871 года практически неограниченную власть Он проводит весьма прагматичную политику, главная цель которой - сплочение рыхлой империи.

Answer 2

Otto von Bismarck's Political Policy

Otto von Bismarck, a prominent figure in German and European history, is known for his impactful political policies. Bismarck's policies were characterized by realpolitik, a pragmatic approach to politics that prioritized practical and realistic outcomes over ideological considerations.

Bismarck's primary political goal was to unify the German states under Prussian leadership and to establish a powerful German Empire. He pursued this goal through a combination of diplomacy, military strength, and astute political maneuvering.

Key Aspects of Bismarck's Political Policy:

1. Blood and Iron Policy: Bismarck famously stated, "The great questions of the day will not be settled by means of speeches and majority decisions but by iron and blood." This encapsulated his belief in using military force and warfare to achieve political objectives.

2. Realpolitik: Bismarck's approach was guided by realpolitik, which emphasized practical and realistic considerations in politics, often at the expense of moral or ethical concerns.

3. Balance of Power: Bismarck sought to maintain a delicate balance of power in Europe to prevent any single nation from becoming too dominant. This was exemplified in his skillful diplomacy and alliances to prevent a united front against Prussia.

4. Social Reforms: Bismarck implemented significant social reforms, including the introduction of social welfare programs and healthcare initiatives. These measures were aimed at undermining the appeal of socialism and gaining the support of the working class.

5. Kulturkampf: Bismarck initiated a campaign against the influence of the Catholic Church in German politics and society, known as Kulturkampf. This policy aimed to reduce the power of the Catholic Church and its influence on German citizens.

6. Anti-Socialist Laws: In response to the growing influence of socialist movements, Bismarck introduced anti-socialist laws to suppress socialist activities and limit their political impact.

Bismarck's political policies were instrumental in shaping the course of German and European history during the late 19th century.