Question

Как образуются отлив? Помогите пожалуйста.

Answer 1

Это зависит от положения луны. Когда луна находится "над водой"- вода к ней к ней как бы "примагничивается". В этом месте и образуется прилив. А в другом месте, соответственно, отлив

Answer 2

How Tides Form:

Tides are the rise and fall of sea levels caused by the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun and the rotation of the Earth. The formation of tides can be explained as follows:

Gravitational Pull of the Moon and the Sun: The primary cause of tides is the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun on the Earth. The Moon's gravitational force is the dominant factor in creating tides due to its proximity to the Earth.

Effect of Gravitational Pull on Earth's Water: The gravitational force of the Moon and the Sun causes the water on the side of the Earth closest to them to be pulled slightly towards them, creating a bulge of water.

Centrifugal Force and Inertia: At the same time, the centrifugal force and inertia of the Earth's rotation cause a bulge of water on the opposite side of the Earth.

Resulting in Two High Tides and Two Low Tides: As a result, there are typically two high tides and two low tides each day in most coastal areas.

Variations in Tidal Patterns: The exact timing and height of tides can vary depending on the location, the shape of the coastline, and other factors.

Additional Factors: Other factors, such as the Earth's rotation, the shape of ocean basins, and the alignment of the Earth, Moon, and Sun, also influence the specific timing and magnitude of tides.

Conclusion: In summary, tides are primarily formed due to the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun, along with the Earth's rotation and other contributing factors.