Question

Объясните можно ли наблюдать метеоры на луне? чем метеоры отличаются от комет ?

Answer 1

Метеор - это явление, возникающее при сгорании в атмосфере Земли мелких метеоритных тел (например, осколков комет или астероидов). Отсюда следует, что метеоры невозможно наблюдать на луне, так как там нет атмосферы.
Комета - это небесное тело, движущееся вокруг солнца по сильно вытянутым орбитам.

Answer 2

Can meteor showers be observed on the Moon?

No, meteor showers cannot be observed on the Moon. Meteor showers occur when the Earth passes through the debris left behind by comets or asteroids. As the debris enters the Earth's atmosphere, it burns up and creates streaks of light in the sky, which we observe as meteor showers. However, the Moon does not have an atmosphere, so there is no air to cause the debris to burn up and create visible streaks of light. Therefore, meteor showers can only be observed from Earth.

How do meteors differ from comets?

Meteors and comets are both celestial objects, but they have distinct characteristics:

Meteors: - Meteors are small particles of dust or rock that enter the Earth's atmosphere and burn up, creating streaks of light in the sky. - They are often referred to as "shooting stars" or "falling stars." - Meteors are usually fragments of asteroids or comets that have broken apart. - They are typically smaller in size compared to comets.

Comets: - Comets are icy bodies that orbit the Sun. - They are composed of a mixture of ice, dust, and rocky material. - When a comet approaches the Sun, the heat causes the ice to vaporize, creating a glowing coma (a cloud of gas and dust) around the nucleus. - Comets often have a tail that points away from the Sun due to the solar wind. - Comets can be observed from Earth as they pass through the inner solar system.

In summary, meteors are the streaks of light we see when small particles burn up in the Earth's atmosphere, while comets are icy bodies that develop a glowing coma and tail when they approach the Sun