Question

Сравнить рельефы Южной Америки и Африки

Answer 1

Экваториальная часть обеих материков-джунгли.Климат тропический. Север Африки самая большая пустыня в мире Сахара. На юге Южной Америки в Чили есть пустыня Атакама, но она несравнено мала по сравнению с Сахарой.

в Южной Америке больше гор и рек, рельеф более изрезанный, в африке - более равнинный...

Answer 2

Comparing the Relief of South America and Africa

When comparing the relief of South America and Africa, there are several key factors to consider. The relief refers to the physical features of the land, such as mountains, plateaus, and plains. Here is a detailed comparison of the relief in both continents:

South America: South America is known for its diverse and dramatic relief features. The continent is home to the Andes Mountains, which run along the western coast and are the longest mountain range in the world. The Andes Mountains are characterized by towering peaks, deep valleys, and high plateaus. The highest peak in South America, Mount Aconcagua, is located in the Andes.

In addition to the Andes, South America also has the Brazilian Highlands in the east, which are a series of plateaus and low mountains. The Amazon Basin, located in the northern part of the continent, is a vast lowland area covered by the Amazon Rainforest. The Amazon River, the largest river in the world by volume, flows through this basin.

Other notable features in South America include the Guiana Highlands in the northeast, the Patagonian Plateau in the south, and the Atacama Desert in the west. The continent also has numerous rivers, including the Orinoco, Paraná, and Paraguay rivers.

Africa: Africa is a continent known for its diverse and varied relief features. The continent is home to several major mountain ranges, including the Atlas Mountains in the northwest, the Ethiopian Highlands in the east, and the Drakensberg Mountains in the south. Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa, is located in the eastern part of the continent.

Africa also has vast lowland areas, such as the Sahara Desert in the north, which is the largest hot desert in the world. The Sahara is characterized by vast sand dunes, rocky plateaus, and occasional oasis. The continent also has the Kalahari Desert in the south and the Namib Desert along the southwestern coast.

In addition to the deserts, Africa has several major river systems, including the Nile, Congo, and Niger rivers. The Nile River, the longest river in the world, flows through northeastern Africa.

Comparison: While both South America and Africa have diverse relief features, there are some key differences between the two continents. South America is dominated by the Andes Mountains, which run along the western coast and have a significant impact on the continent's climate and geography. Africa, on the other hand, has a more varied relief, with mountain ranges scattered throughout the continent and vast desert regions in the north.

Both continents have major river systems, but the Amazon River in South America is the largest in terms of volume, while the Nile River in Africa is the longest. Additionally, South America has the Amazon Rainforest, which is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, while Africa has the Sahara Desert, the largest hot desert.

Overall, the relief of South America and Africa showcases the diverse and unique geographical features of each continent.