Question

Помогите плисс Х. Колумб, здійснюючи свою подорож з Європи в Америку, з порту Палос пройшов спочатку на південь до Канарських островів, а потім повернув на захід. Цей шлях назвали – торговим, а також "дамською дорогою", настільки він легкий і зручний для вітрильників. Поясніть чому? Дія якого природного чинника допомогла великому мореплавцю?

Answer 1

Можете написать по русский

Answer 2

Christopher Columbus's Journey to America

Christopher Columbus embarked on his historic journey from Europe to America in 1492. As part of his voyage, he departed from the port of Palos and initially sailed south towards the Canary Islands before turning west. This route came to be known as the "Trade Route" or the "Lady's Route" due to its ease and convenience for sailors. The question asks why this route was considered easy and convenient for sailors, and the answer lies in the influence of a natural factor that aided Columbus during his journey.

The Trade Route and Favorable Winds

The Trade Route or the Lady's Route, taken by Christopher Columbus, was considered easy and convenient for sailors due to the presence of favorable winds. These winds, known as the trade winds, blow consistently from east to west in the Atlantic Ocean. They are caused by the rotation of the Earth and the temperature differences between the equator and the poles. The trade winds provided a reliable and steady source of propulsion for sailing ships, making it easier for sailors to navigate and cross the vast ocean.

The Influence of Trade Winds

The trade winds played a crucial role in aiding Columbus during his journey. By sailing south towards the Canary Islands, Columbus was able to catch the northeast trade winds, which blew from the northeast towards the southwest. These winds propelled his ships westward, allowing him to make progress towards his destination in the Americas. The trade winds were consistent and reliable, making the journey smoother and more predictable for Columbus and his crew.

Conclusion

In summary, Christopher Columbus's decision to take the Trade Route or the Lady's Route during his journey from Europe to America was influenced by the presence of favorable trade winds. These winds blew consistently from east to west in the Atlantic Ocean, providing a reliable source of propulsion for sailing ships. By utilizing the trade winds, Columbus was able to navigate the ocean more easily and make progress towards his destination.