Вопрос задан 21.02.2019 в 02:08. Предмет География. Спрашивает Коваленко Анна.

Сравнительная экономико-географическая характеристика Германии и Италии

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Отвечает Черяшов Никита.
Ответ- Германии, Германии
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Comparative Economic-Geographic Characteristics of Germany and Italy

When comparing the economic-geographic characteristics of Germany and Italy, several factors come into play. Let's delve into some key points for each country.

Germany: Germany is located in central-western Europe and is known for its strong economy, technological advancements, and industrial prowess. It is the largest economy in Europe and the fourth-largest in the world by nominal GDP. Germany is also a leading exporter of machinery, vehicles, chemicals, and household equipment. The country has a diverse landscape, including the North European Plain, the Central German Uplands, and the Bavarian Alps. Its climate varies from maritime in the north to continental in the east.

Italy: Italy, located in southern Europe, is known for its rich cultural heritage, historical significance, and diverse landscapes. It has a mixed economy with a developed industrial sector, particularly in the north, and a significant agricultural sector in the south. Italy is famous for its fashion and luxury goods, as well as its contributions to art, architecture, and cuisine. The country's geography includes the Italian Peninsula, the Alps, and the Apennine Mountains, with a Mediterranean climate prevalent throughout most of the country.

Economic Comparison: Germany's economy is characterized by its strong industrial base, export-oriented manufacturing, and a highly skilled workforce. It has a well-developed infrastructure and is a global leader in technological innovation. In contrast, Italy's economy is more diverse, with a mix of industries, including fashion, automotive, machinery, and tourism. However, Italy faces challenges related to public debt, political instability, and a north-south economic divide.

Geographic Comparison: Germany's geographic diversity includes fertile plains, uplands, and mountain ranges, providing a range of natural resources and landscapes. Italy's geography is marked by its long coastline, fertile plains in the north, and mountainous terrain in the central and southern regions. The country's geographical diversity contributes to its agricultural productivity and tourism appeal.

In summary, while Germany and Italy both have strong industrial bases and diverse geographical features, Germany is known for its export-oriented manufacturing and technological advancements, while Italy is renowned for its cultural heritage, fashion industry, and agricultural productivity.

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