
ОТЛИЧИ ЮЖНОЙ АМЕРИКЕ ОТ АФРИКЕ


Ответы на вопрос

Африка:самый жаркий материк
площадь 30 млн. км2
занимает по площади второе место;
там находится самая большая пустыня-Сахара
почти по серидине проходит экватор
Африка омывается Атлантическим и Индийским океанами
Южная Америка:самый влажный материк
Площадь 17,8 млн км²
занимает 4-е место среди континентов
В Южной Америке расположена самая длинная в мире горная гряда - Анды, 7600 км
Южная Америка омывается Тихим и Атлантическим океанами



Африка:
экватор проходит почти посередине;
самый жаркий материк;
занимает по площади второе место;
находится самая большая пустыня мира.
Южная Америка:
самый влажный материк;
расположена самая длинная горная цепь на суше;
на материке протекает много полноводных рек;
находится одно из самых влажных мест на земле Южная Америка омывается Тихим и Атлантическим океанами, а Африка-Атлантическим и Индийским.Ещё отличие по площади и конфигурацией и в Америки есть горы а в Африке пустыни.



Differences Between South America and Africa
South America and Africa are two distinct continents with unique characteristics. Here are some key differences between the two:
Geography and Location: - South America is located in the Western Hemisphere, primarily in the Southern Hemisphere, while Africa is located in the Eastern Hemisphere, primarily in the Northern Hemisphere. - South America is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, while Africa is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Indian Ocean to the east. - South America is known for its diverse landscapes, including the Amazon rainforest, the Andes Mountains, and the Atacama Desert. Africa, on the other hand, is known for its vast savannas, the Sahara Desert, and the Nile River.
Size and Population: - South America is the fourth-largest continent in terms of land area, covering approximately 17.84 million square kilometers. - Africa is the second-largest continent in terms of land area, covering approximately 30.37 million square kilometers. - In terms of population, South America has a population of around 422 million people while Africa has a much larger population of over 1.3 billion people.
Colonial History: - South America was colonized primarily by European powers, such as Spain and Portugal. This colonization led to the establishment of various European colonies and the introduction of European languages and cultures to the region. - Africa, on the other hand, experienced colonization by multiple European powers, including Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, and Portugal. This colonization had a significant impact on the continent, including the division of Africa into various European colonies and the exploitation of its resources.
Cultural Diversity: - South America is known for its cultural diversity, with influences from indigenous peoples, European colonizers, and African slaves. Each country in South America has its own unique cultural traditions, music, dance, and cuisine. - Africa is incredibly diverse, with over 3,000 distinct ethnic groups and more than 2,000 languages spoken across the continent. African cultures vary greatly from region to region, with each country having its own unique traditions, art, music, and languages.
Economic Development: - South America has a mix of developed and developing economies. Countries like Brazil and Argentina have relatively high levels of industrialization and economic development, while others, such as Bolivia and Paraguay, are still developing. - Africa, as a whole, has a mix of developing and least developed economies. While some countries, like South Africa and Nigeria, have relatively strong economies, many African nations face challenges in terms of poverty, infrastructure development, and economic inequality.
Wildlife and Biodiversity: - South America is home to a wide range of unique wildlife, including jaguars, llamas, capybaras, and a diverse array of bird species. The Amazon rainforest, located in South America, is one of the most biodiverse regions on the planet. - Africa is renowned for its iconic wildlife, including elephants, lions, giraffes, zebras, and rhinoceroses. The continent is home to numerous national parks and game reserves, such as the Serengeti in Tanzania and Kruger National Park in South Africa, which attract tourists from around the world.
These are just a few of the many differences between South America and Africa. Each continent has its own unique history, geography, culture, and natural wonders that make them distinct and fascinating.


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