Question

СРОЧНО, КАК ЧИТАТЬ КЛИМАТИЧЕСКИЕ ДИАГРАММЫ. ПОМОГИТЕ ПОЖАЛУЙСТА ДАМ 30 БАЛЛОВ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

На климатической диаграмме показаны температура воздуха и количество осадков, их изменение в течение года и соотношение между собой. Годовой ход температуры представлен в виде графика, количество осадков по месяцам — в виде столбчатой диаграммы.

Анализируя представленную климатическую диаграмму, можно сказать, что пункт находится в северном полушарии, так как самые высокие температуры воздуха приходятся на май–август. Среднемесячная температура воздуха в самом холодном месяце составляет −8 °С, а в самом тёплом — +18 °С, большинство осадков выпадает летом, среднегодовой показатель — 657 мм. Это говорит о том, что пункт расположен в умеренно-континентальной области умеренного климатического пояса.

Answer 2

How to Read Climatic Diagrams

Climatic diagrams, also known as climate graphs, are graphical representations of climate data that provide information about temperature and precipitation patterns over a specific period of time. These diagrams are commonly used to visualize the climate of a particular location and can be helpful in understanding the seasonal variations in temperature and rainfall.

To read a climatic diagram, you need to understand the different components and how they are represented:

1. Temperature: The temperature is usually represented by a line graph or a bar graph. The line graph shows the average monthly temperature, while the bar graph represents the monthly temperature range. The temperature scale is typically shown on the left or right side of the diagram.

2. Precipitation: The precipitation is usually represented by a bar graph or a series of bars. Each bar represents the amount of rainfall or snowfall for a specific month. The precipitation scale is typically shown on the bottom of the diagram.

3. Months: The months of the year are usually shown along the bottom or top of the diagram. Each month is labeled with its corresponding abbreviation (e.g., Jan for January, Feb for February).

To interpret a climatic diagram, follow these steps:

1. Identify the temperature graph: Look for the line graph or bar graph that represents the average monthly temperature. Note the scale on the left or right side of the diagram.

2. Read the temperature values: Follow the line or bars to determine the average temperature for each month. The values are usually given in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit.

3. Identify the temperature range: If there is a bar graph representing the temperature range, note the highest and lowest temperatures for each month. This will give you an idea of the temperature variability throughout the year.

4. Identify the precipitation graph: Look for the bar graph or series of bars that represent the monthly precipitation. Note the scale on the bottom of the diagram.

5. Read the precipitation values: Follow the bars to determine the amount of rainfall or snowfall for each month. The values are usually given in millimeters or inches.

6. Analyze the patterns: Look for patterns in the temperature and precipitation data. Note any seasonal variations, such as hot summers or rainy winters. Pay attention to any significant deviations from the average values.

Remember that climatic diagrams provide a visual representation of climate data and can vary in their specific format and design. It's important to refer to the legend or accompanying information to fully understand the details of a particular diagram.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.