Question

В чем уникальность Саргассова моря

Answer 1

Вот что я смогла найти 

Answer 2

Uniqueness of the Sargasso Sea

The Sargasso Sea is a unique body of water located in the North Atlantic Ocean. Here are some key points about the uniqueness of the Sargasso Sea:

1. Floating Sargassum seaweed: One of the most distinctive features of the Sargasso Sea is the presence of large mats of floating brown seaweed called Sargassum. This seaweed provides a unique habitat for a variety of marine species, including fish, turtles, and birds. The Sargassum seaweed is unique to this region and plays a crucial role in the ecosystem.

2. Lack of coastline: Unlike most other seas and oceans, the Sargasso Sea does not have any coastline. It is defined by ocean currents and is surrounded by the Gulf Stream to the west, the North Atlantic Current to the north, the Canary Current to the east, and the North Equatorial Current to the south.

3. Oceanic gyre: The Sargasso Sea is part of a larger oceanic gyre known as the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre. A gyre is a large system of rotating ocean currents. The Sargasso Sea is located in the center of this gyre, which contributes to its unique characteristics.

4. Biological diversity: The Sargasso Sea is home to a diverse range of marine species. The floating Sargassum seaweed provides a habitat and food source for many organisms, including fish, shrimp, crabs, and various invertebrates. It is also an important breeding ground for several species of eels, including the American eel and the European eel.

5. Migratory routes: The Sargasso Sea serves as a critical migratory route for many marine animals. It is a key stopover point for migratory birds, such as the European storm petrel and the Bermuda petrel. It is also an important spawning ground for several species of fish, including the Atlantic bluefin tuna and the dolphinfish.

In summary, the Sargasso Sea is unique due to its floating Sargassum seaweed, lack of coastline, presence within an oceanic gyre, rich biological diversity, and its role as a migratory route for various marine species.