Question

Підготувати розповідь про давні дослідження України.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Територію України первісні люди почали заселяти з давніх-давен (перші сліди датуються більш ніж 1 млн років), після чого вже її не полишали навіть в часи найбільшого просування льодовиків на південь [⇨]. Територія країни належить до найперших вогнищ цивілізації та містобудування, вона входить первісний ареал приручення коня, винаходу колеса та освоєння перших металів людством [⇨]. Різні хвилі міграції індоєвропейців до Європи та пізніші в зворотному напрямку склали підґрунтя різнобарвної картини її населення.

Объяснение:

Желаю удачи

Answer 2

Ancient Research in Ukraine

Ukraine, with its rich history and diverse cultural heritage, has been the subject of numerous ancient research studies. These studies have shed light on various aspects of Ukraine's past, including its archaeological sites, ancient civilizations, and historical events.

Archaeological Sites: Ukraine is home to numerous archaeological sites that have provided valuable insights into the region's ancient history. One such site is the Trypillia mega-site, which dates back to the Neolithic period and is considered one of the largest settlements of its time. Excavations at Trypillia have revealed intricate pottery, evidence of advanced agricultural practices, and complex social structures.

Another significant archaeological site in Ukraine is the ancient city of Chersonesus. Located in present-day Crimea, Chersonesus was an important Greek colony founded in the 5th century BCE. Excavations at Chersonesus have uncovered well-preserved ruins of ancient buildings, including temples, houses, and fortifications, providing valuable insights into the city's history and culture.

Ancient Civilizations: Ukraine has been home to various ancient civilizations that have left their mark on the region's history. One notable civilization is the Scythians, a nomadic people who inhabited the Eurasian steppe during the 1st millennium BCE. The Scythians were skilled horsemen and warriors, known for their elaborate burial mounds and intricate gold artifacts. Excavations at Scythian burial sites in Ukraine have revealed fascinating insights into their culture and way of life.

The Cucuteni-Trypillia culture is another ancient civilization that thrived in what is now Ukraine during the Neolithic and Copper Ages. This culture is known for its distinctive pottery and large settlements, such as the aforementioned Trypillia mega-site. Research on the Cucuteni-Trypillia culture has provided valuable information about early agricultural practices, social organization, and artistic expression in ancient Ukraine.

Historical Events: Ukraine has been a witness to significant historical events that have shaped its past. One such event is the Battle of Poltava, which took place in 1709 during the Great Northern War. The battle resulted in a decisive victory for the Russian Empire over the Swedish Empire and marked a turning point in European history. The site of the Battle of Poltava has been extensively studied, and archaeological excavations have uncovered artifacts and remnants of the battlefield, providing valuable insights into the military strategies and technologies of the time.

Another important historical event in Ukraine's past is the Chernobyl disaster, which occurred in 1986. The explosion at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant had far-reaching consequences, both in terms of human health and the environment. Extensive research has been conducted to understand the causes and effects of the disaster, as well as to develop strategies for managing the long-term impact on the affected areas.

In conclusion, ancient research in Ukraine has contributed significantly to our understanding of the region's history, from its archaeological sites and ancient civilizations to its pivotal historical events. Through excavations, studies, and analysis, researchers have uncovered valuable insights into Ukraine's past, enriching our knowledge of this culturally and historically significant region.