Question

как вы думаете, почему в районе экватора при большом количестве осадков нет большого количества озёр?

Answer 1

Все выпадаемые осадки уходят в почву, затем в реки. Просто по логике, из-за сильных течений, невозможно образование озер. Вода в озерах стоячая, и как бы то не было. А в реках, да и в тех же морях, и океанах вода всегда движется по течению. И тем самым, вода не накапливается в озерах и карьерах.

Answer 2

Why are there not many lakes in areas near the equator with high rainfall?

The lack of a large number of lakes in areas near the equator with high rainfall can be attributed to several factors.

1. Evaporation and Transpiration: In regions near the equator, the high temperatures and abundant sunlight lead to increased evaporation and transpiration. This means that the water from lakes and other bodies of water is quickly evaporated and absorbed by plants, reducing the overall water availability and preventing the formation of large lakes.

2. Topography: The topography of the land plays a significant role in the formation of lakes. In areas near the equator, the terrain often consists of steep slopes and mountainous regions. These topographical features can limit the accumulation of water and prevent the formation of large lakes.

3. Drainage: Areas near the equator often have well-developed river systems and high levels of rainfall. The excess water is efficiently drained through rivers and streams, preventing the formation of stagnant bodies of water like lakes.

4. Geology: The geological composition of the land can also influence the presence of lakes. In some areas near the equator, the underlying geological formations may not be conducive to the formation and retention of lakes.

It is important to note that while there may not be a large number of lakes in areas near the equator with high rainfall, there are exceptions to this general pattern. Some regions near the equator, such as the African Great Lakes region, do have a significant number of lakes due to unique geological and climatic conditions.

In conclusion, the combination of factors such as high evaporation rates, topography, efficient drainage systems, and geological composition contribute to the relatively low presence of large lakes in areas near the equator with high rainfall.