Question

помогите пожалуста решить . Відомо, що отi 500 м над рівнем моря температура становить +20 С. Визначте температуру повітря на висоті 3 000 м над рівнем моря.​

Answer 1

Ответ: 1 5º С

Объяснение:

1.     Визначаємо  різницю  висот  у  метрах

3 000 – 500 = 2 500 ( м )

2.     Враховуючи  вище  записану  закономірність, знаходимо, як  зміниться  температура  із  зміною  висоти  на  2 500 м.

Використовуємо  метод  пропорції:

1 000 м – 6º С

2 500 м – хº С

Х= 2 500×6÷1 000

Х= 15º С

Answer 2

I can help you with your question.

The temperature of the air at a certain height depends on the temperature lapse rate, which is the rate of decrease of temperature with altitude. In the troposphere, the lowest layer of the atmosphere, the average temperature lapse rate is about 0.6°C per 100 m. This means that for every 100 m of ascent, the temperature drops by 0.6°C.

To find the temperature of the air at a height of 3,000 m above sea level, given that the temperature at 500 m is 20°C, we can use the following formula:

T = T0 - L * (h - h0)

where T is the temperature at the desired height, T0 is the temperature at the reference height, L is the temperature lapse rate, h is the desired height, and h0 is the reference height.

Plugging in the given values, we get:

T = 20 - 0.6 * (3000 - 500)

T = 20 - 0.6 * 2500

T = 20 - 1500

T = -5°C

Therefore, the temperature of the air at 3,000 m above sea level is -5°C.

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