Question

1. Оберіть три країни Азії, які відносять до нових індустріальних країн. 1. Північна Корея 2. Південна Корея 3. Японія 4. Філіппіни 5. Малайзія 6. Казахстан 7. Монголія. 2. Наведіть три приклади країн Азії з перехідною економікою. ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1. Південна Корея, Малайзія, Філіппіни.

2. У Азії дев'ять країн з перехідною економікою - це колишні республіки СРСР, що перебувають на етапі структурної перебудови ( Казахстан, Узбекистан, Грузія, Вірменія, Азербайджан ) та Монголія.

Answer 2

Three Newly Industrialized Countries in Asia:

1. South Korea: South Korea is considered one of the newly industrialized countries in Asia. It has experienced rapid economic growth and industrialization since the 1960s, transforming from an agrarian economy to a highly developed industrial nation. The country is known for its advanced technology, automotive industry, electronics, and shipbuilding sectors. 2. Taiwan: Taiwan, officially known as the Republic of China, is another newly industrialized country in Asia. It has achieved significant economic development and industrialization over the past few decades. Taiwan is renowned for its high-tech manufacturing industries, including semiconductors, electronics, and information technology. 3. Singapore: Singapore is a small city-state in Southeast Asia that has emerged as a highly developed and industrialized country. It has a strong economy based on finance, trade, and manufacturing. Singapore is known for its advanced infrastructure, efficient port facilities, and high-tech industries such as biomedical sciences, electronics, and precision engineering.

Three Examples of Asian Countries with Transitional Economies:

1. China: China is the world's most populous country and has undergone significant economic reforms since the late 1970s. It has transitioned from a centrally planned economy to a more market-oriented system, leading to rapid economic growth and industrialization. China is now the world's second-largest economy and is known for its manufacturing industries, export-oriented economy, and investments in infrastructure and technology. 2. Vietnam: Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country that has experienced a transition from a centrally planned economy to a socialist-oriented market economy. Since implementing economic reforms in the late 1980s, Vietnam has achieved remarkable economic growth and industrialization. The country has a diverse economy, with key sectors including manufacturing, agriculture, services, and tourism. 3. India: India is a South Asian country that has undergone economic reforms and liberalization since the early 1990s. It has transitioned from a predominantly agrarian economy to a more diversified economy with a focus on services, manufacturing, and technology. India is known for its IT industry, pharmaceuticals, automotive sector, and a growing middle class.

Please note that the classification of countries as newly industrialized or with transitional economies may vary depending on different sources and criteria.