Question

Які властивості мають води Південного океану?​

Answer 1

Объяснение:

Солоність вод невелика (35 ‰) внаслідок опріснення їх талими водами айсбергів. Велика їх кількість плаває у водах Південного океану і взимку, і влітку. Південний океан найбільш неспокійна частина Світового океану, якій властиві шторми і високі хвилі. Таким його роблять постійні західні вітри, що панують у цих широтах.

Answer 2

Properties of the Southern Ocean

The Southern Ocean is unique and possesses several distinct properties:

1. Location and Extent: - The Southern Ocean is located around the continent of Antarctica and encompasses the southernmost waters of the world's oceans. - It is the smallest and youngest of the world's oceans, having been recognized as a distinct body of water in 2000.

2. Salinity: - The salinity of the Southern Ocean is relatively lower compared to other oceans, with an average salinity of 34.6 to 34.7 parts per thousand. - This lower salinity is due to the melting of ice and freshwater input from precipitation and rivers.

3. Temperature: - The Southern Ocean experiences relatively low temperatures due to its proximity to Antarctica and the presence of cold Antarctic Circumpolar Current. - The average surface temperature ranges from -2 to 10 degrees Celsius.

4. Biodiversity: - The Southern Ocean is home to a unique and diverse range of marine life, including various species of whales, seals, penguins, and fish. - The region's extreme conditions have led to the evolution of specialized and adapted marine organisms.

These properties make the Southern Ocean a crucial and distinctive part of the Earth's marine environment, contributing to global oceanic and climatic systems.