Question

Сравните северное и Балтийское моря.Чем они отлечаються друг от друга?

Answer 1

Ответ:

Северное море мелководное, это окраинные воды Атлантического океана. На побережье Северного моря воздействуют приливы и отливы. Балтийское море относится к внутренним, оно соединяется с Северным морем мелководными и узкими проливами Большой и Малый Бельты, Эресунн.

Answer 2

Comparison between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea

The North Sea and the Baltic Sea are two bodies of water located in Northern Europe. While they share some similarities, they also have distinct characteristics that set them apart. Let's compare the two seas in terms of their location, size, salinity, marine life, and economic significance.

Location

The North Sea is located between the British Isles, Scandinavia, and mainland Europe. It is connected to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel. On the other hand, the Baltic Sea is situated between Scandinavia, the Baltic countries, and mainland Europe. It is connected to the North Sea through the Danish straits.

Size

In terms of size, the North Sea is larger than the Baltic Sea. The North Sea covers an area of approximately 750,000 square kilometers, while the Baltic Sea has an area of about 415,000 square kilometers.

Salinity

One of the key differences between the two seas is their salinity. The North Sea has a higher salinity compared to the Baltic Sea. The North Sea receives water from the Atlantic Ocean, which has a higher salt content. In contrast, the Baltic Sea has a lower salinity due to the inflow of freshwater from rivers and limited exchange with the North Sea.

Marine Life

Both the North Sea and the Baltic Sea are home to diverse marine ecosystems. However, the differences in salinity levels have a significant impact on the types of species found in each sea. The North Sea has a greater variety of marine life, including fish species such as cod, herring, and plaice. The Baltic Sea, with its lower salinity, supports a unique ecosystem characterized by brackish water species like the Baltic herring and the Baltic Sea ringed seal.

Economic Significance

Both seas play important roles in the economies of the countries surrounding them. The North Sea is a major hub for fishing, oil and gas extraction, and shipping. It is rich in natural resources and supports thriving industries. The Baltic Sea, although smaller in size, is also economically significant. It is an important route for international trade and connects several countries in the region. Additionally, the Baltic Sea supports fishing and tourism industries.

In conclusion, the North Sea and the Baltic Sea differ in terms of location, size, salinity, marine life, and economic significance. The North Sea is larger, has higher salinity, and supports a greater variety of marine life. It is also more economically significant, with thriving industries such as fishing, oil and gas extraction, and shipping. The Baltic Sea, with its lower salinity, has a unique ecosystem and serves as an important trade route for the countries in the region.