
Английский 5 класс Do you fne facst about the Russian Amrican and British history?Then fnswer tht
following questions

Ответы на вопрос

1. Which is the largest country in the world?
1. Russia is the largest country in the world
2. Where is Russia situated?
2. Russia is situated in two parts of the world at once: in Europe, and in Asia.
3. What is the longest river in Russia?The Lena (4400km. in length) is the longest river in Russia?
4. What old Russian towns on the Volga do you know?
4 The old Russian towns on the Volga are: Nizhniy Novgorod,Volgograd, Yaroslavl, Tver, Kazan, Samara, Kostroma, Toliatty, Astrakhan, Saratov and many others.
5. Who founded the capital of Russia? When?
5. The prince Yuri Dolgorukiy founded Moscow, the capital of Russia in the year 1147.
6. What is the heart of Moscow?
6. The Moscow Kremlin is the heart of Moscow.
7. What can you say about the birch tree?
7. The birch tree is the symbol-tree of Russia



Russian History
Russian history is a vast and complex subject that spans centuries. Here are some key points about Russian history:
- Early Russian History: The history of Russia dates back to the 9th century when the East Slavs established the first state, known as Kievan Rus. This state eventually disintegrated, leading to the rise of various principalities and the Mongol invasion in the 13th century.
- The Tsardom of Russia: In the 16th century, Ivan the Terrible became the first Tsar of Russia and established the Tsardom of Russia. This period saw the expansion of Russian territories and the consolidation of central power.
- The Romanov Dynasty: The Romanov dynasty came to power in 1613 and ruled Russia until the Russian Revolution in 1917. This period saw significant territorial expansion, including the annexation of Crimea and the establishment of the Russian Empire.
- The Russian Revolution: The Russian Revolution of 1917 led to the overthrow of the Romanov dynasty and the establishment of a socialist government. The revolution was followed by a civil war between the Bolsheviks (led by Vladimir Lenin) and various anti-Bolshevik forces.
- The Soviet Union: In 1922, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) joined with other Soviet republics to form the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union existed until its dissolution in 1991.
- Post-Soviet Russia: After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Russia underwent significant political and economic changes. Boris Yeltsin served as the first president of the Russian Federation, and in 1999, Vladimir Putin became the president and has remained in power since then.
Please note that this is just a brief overview of Russian history, and there are many more details and events to explore. If you have specific questions about Russian history, feel free to ask!
American History
American history is a rich and diverse subject that encompasses various periods and events. Here are some key points about American history:
- Colonial Period: The colonial period refers to the time when European powers, primarily the British, established colonies in North America. The first successful English colony was Jamestown, founded in 1607. Other European powers, such as the Spanish and the French, also established colonies in different regions.
- American Revolution: The American Revolution, which took place from 1775 to 1783, was a war fought by the American colonies against British rule. The revolution resulted in the formation of the United States of America and the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
- Westward Expansion: In the 19th century, the United States underwent significant westward expansion. This period saw the acquisition of vast territories, including the Louisiana Purchase, the annexation of Texas, and the Oregon Territory.
- Civil War: The American Civil War, fought from 1861 to 1865, was a conflict between the Northern states (Union) and the Southern states (Confederacy) over issues such as slavery and states' rights. The war resulted in the abolition of slavery and the preservation of the Union.
- Industrialization and Immigration: The late 19th and early 20th centuries witnessed rapid industrialization and a wave of immigration to the United States. This period saw the rise of industrial giants, such as Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller, and the influx of immigrants from Europe and other parts of the world.
- World Wars and Cold War: The United States played a significant role in both World War I and World War II. After World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union entered into a period of geopolitical tension known as the Cold War, which lasted until the early 1990s.
- Civil Rights Movement: The Civil Rights Movement, which gained momentum in the 1950s and 1960s, aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans. Key figures in the movement include Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X.
These are just a few highlights from American history. If you have specific questions or topics you would like to know more about, feel free to ask!
British History
British history is a long and complex subject that spans thousands of years. Here are some key points about British history:
- Ancient Britain: The history of Britain dates back to ancient times when it was inhabited by Celtic tribes. The Romans invaded Britain in 43 AD and established the province of Britannia.
- Anglo-Saxon and Viking Periods: In the 5th and 6th centuries, Germanic tribes known as the Anglo-Saxons migrated to Britain and established several kingdoms. The Viking invasions from the 8th to the 11th centuries had a significant impact on British history.
- Norman Conquest: In 1066, William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, invaded England and established Norman rule. This event, known as the Norman Conquest, had a profound influence on the English language, culture, and legal system.
- Medieval Period: The medieval period in Britain saw the development of feudalism, the signing of the Magna Carta in 1215, and the Hundred Years' War with France. The Black Death, a devastating pandemic, also occurred during this time.
- Tudor and Stuart Dynasties: The Tudor dynasty, which began with Henry VII in 1485, saw significant religious and political changes, including the English Reformation. The Stuart dynasty followed, with notable events such as the English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution.
- British Empire: From the 16th to the 20th centuries, Britain established a vast empire, known as the British Empire, which spanned continents and included territories in North America, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. The empire played a significant role in shaping global history.
- World Wars and Post-War Period: Britain played a crucial role in both World War I and World War II. After the wars, Britain underwent significant social, political, and economic changes, including the establishment of the welfare state and the decolonization of many territories.
These are just a few highlights from British history. If you have specific questions or topics you would like to know more about, feel free to ask!


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