Question

Use the present perfect or the present perfect continuous.1)not play basketball for.......I haven't played basketball for a week.(пример)2)listen to music since.........3)know my best friend for........4)live here for.......5)not see my friends since......

Answer 1

I haven't listened to music since last Friday
I've known my friend for several years
I've been living here for 6 months
I haven't seen my friends since last holidays

Answer 2

To choose between using the present perfect or the present perfect continuous, we need to consider the context and the duration of the action.

1) I haven't played basketball for a week. This sentence uses the present perfect tense to indicate that the action of not playing basketball started in the past and continues up to the present moment. The focus is on the result or the state of not playing basketball.

2) I haven't been listening to music since... This sentence suggests that the action of not listening to music started at some point in the past and continues up to the present moment. However, we need to provide a specific duration or point in time to complete the sentence. For example, "I haven't been listening to music since yesterday" or "I haven't been listening to music for a month."

3) I have known my best friend for... This sentence uses the present perfect tense to indicate that the action of knowing my best friend started in the past and continues up to the present moment. Again, we need to provide a specific duration or point in time to complete the sentence. For example, "I have known my best friend for five years" or "I have known my best friend since high school."

4) I have lived here for... This sentence uses the present perfect tense to indicate that the action of living here started in the past and continues up to the present moment. We need to provide a specific duration or point in time to complete the sentence. For example, "I have lived here for two years" or "I have lived here since 2018."

5) I haven't seen my friends since... This sentence uses the present perfect tense to indicate that the action of not seeing my friends started in the past and continues up to the present moment. We need to provide a specific duration or point in time to complete the sentence. For example, "I haven't seen my friends since last month" or "I haven't seen my friends for a long time."

In summary, when using the present perfect tense, we focus on the result or state of an action that started in the past and continues up to the present. The present perfect continuous tense emphasizes the duration or ongoing nature of the action.