Question

Insert the appropriate word into the sentence: 1. In the eleventh century lay courts and church courts were separated and each had its own … 1) statute, 2) rules, 3) jurisdiction. 2. …..is built up by the judges since the Norman Conquest. 1) law of equity, 2) substantive law, 3) case law. 3. In civil law a private citizen begins …to establish rights against another Citizen or a group of citizens. 1) a legal action, 2) a trial, 3) a court. 4. …was applied in medieval times in courts in coastal towns and in market towns. 1) Maritime law, 2) Law merchant, 3) Сanon law. 5. Is common law …? 1) a written law, 2) a half written law; 3) an unwritten law. 6. This body is … the work of the courts. 1) to administer justice, 2) to supervise, 3) to enact, 4) to draft. 7. The courts of different instances… in the Russian Federation. 1) pay attention, 2) supervise, 3) enjoy, 4) administer justice. 8. Criminal offences are the offences against the State and … by the State. 1) available, 2) possible, 3) punishable . 9. …lays down the rules governing the manner in which a right is enforced under the civil law in court or a crime prosecuted in the trial. 1) Constitutional Law, 2) Substantive Law, 3) Procedural Law. 21 10. … may be defined as a rule of human conduct imposed upon And enforced among the members of a given state. 1) Statute, 2) Jurisdiction, 3) Law. 11. The chief characteristic of law is that is… by the State. 1) broken, 2) made, 3) enforced. 12. The United Kingdom is … …. 1) a republic, with a written constitution; 2) a monarchy with a written constitution; 3) a constitutional monarchy without a written constitution. 13. The Queen … an important formal role within …. 1) doesn’t keep, Parliament; 2) doesn’t retain, the Government ; 3) retains, the Parliament. 14. The House of Commons consists of… … for 5 years by … 1) members of the local government, appointed , the Queen’s order; 2) members of Parliament , appointed, the Prime Minister’s order; 3) members of Parliament, elected, universal suffrage. 15. … legislation comprises the bulk of European Union law. 1) Primary; 2) Non-significant; 3) Secondary. 16. There is some debate as to … in relation to later statutes … by the Parliament of the United Kingdom. 1) the statutes of European Union law, passed; 2) the statutes of European Union law, enacted; 3) the statutes of European Union law, enforced. 17. The Maastricht Treaty … the previous Treaties of the European Community and … the European Union. 1) passed, made; 2) amended, created; 3) broke, rejected. 18. They do not depend … the freedoms and status accorded … citizens in particular societies. 1) of, to; 2) on, to. 3) of, with

Answer 1

Вставьте подходящее слово в предложение:1. В одиннадцатом веке лей судов и церковные суды были отделеныи у каждой была своя ...1) устав,2) правила,3) юрисдикции.2. .....построена судьями после Норманнского завоевания.1) закон справедливости,2) материального права,3) прецедентное право.

Answer 2

1. In the eleventh century, lay courts and church courts were separated and each had its own jurisdiction.

2. Case law is built up by the judges since the Norman Conquest.

3. In civil law, a private citizen begins a legal action to establish rights against another citizen or a group of citizens.

4. Law merchant was applied in medieval times in courts in coastal towns and in market towns.

5. Is common law an unwritten law?

6. This body is to administer justice the work of the courts.

7. The courts of different instances administer justice in the Russian Federation.

8. Criminal offenses are the offenses against the State and punishable by the State.

9. Procedural law lays down the rules governing the manner in which a right is enforced under the civil law in court or a crime prosecuted in the trial.

10. Law may be defined as a rule of human conduct imposed upon and enforced among the members of a given state.

11. The chief characteristic of law is that it is enforced by the State.

12. The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy without a written constitution.

13. The Queen retains an important formal role within the Parliament.

14. The House of Commons consists of members of Parliament, elected, universal suffrage.

15. Secondary legislation comprises the bulk of European Union law.

16. There is some debate as to the statutes of European Union law, enacted in relation to later statutes passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

17. The Maastricht Treaty amended the previous Treaties of the European Community and created the European Union.

18. They do not depend on the freedoms and status accorded to citizens in particular societies.