Question

Сочинение об одном из русских ученых, 12-15 предложений.Английский язык

Answer 1

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov was a famous Russian writer, chemist, and astronomer who made a lot in literature and science. Lomonosov was born on November 19, 1711, in Denisovka (now Lomonosov), near Archangelsk, and studied at the University of the Imperial Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg. After studying in Germany at the Universities of Marburg and Freiberg, Lomonosov returned to St. Petersburg in 1745 to teach chemistry and built a teaching and research laboratory there four years later. Lomonosov is often called the founder of Russian science. He was an innovator in many fields. As a scientist he rejected the phlogiston theory of matter commonly accepted at the time and he anticipated the kinetic theory of gases. He regarded heat as a form of motion, suggested the wave theory of light, and stated the idea of conservation of matter. Lomonosov was the first person to record the freezing of mercury and to observe the atmosphere of Venus during a solar transit. Interested in the development of Russian education, Lomonosov helped to found Moscow State University in 1755, and in the same year wrote a grammar that reformed the Russian literary language by combining Old Church Slavonic with modern language. In 1760 he published the first history of Russia. He also revived the art of Russian mosaic and built a mosaic and colored-glass factory. Most of his achievements, however, were unknown outside Russia.

Answer 2

Вы просите меня написать сочинение об одном из русских ученых на английском языке. Я попробую выполнить это задание, используя информацию из результатов поиска в Интернете. Вот мой вариант:

One of the most famous Russian scientists is Mikhail Lomonosov. He was born in 1711 in the Russian Empire and became a polymath who contributed to many fields of science, literature, and education. He is considered the founder of geology, as he discovered the atmosphere of Venus and the concept of conservation of mass in chemistry. He also proposed the law of conservation of matter and disproved the phlogiston theory. He was an inventor who created the first helicopter, the night vision telescope, and the off-axis reflecting telescope. He also co-developed Russian porcelain and re-discovered smalt, a type of glass used for mosaics. He was a poet who revolutionized Russian literature by combining Old Church Slavonic with the vernacular language. He also wrote an early account of Russian history and opposed the Normanist theory, which claimed that the Rus people were of Scandinavian origin. He influenced the establishment of the Moscow State University, which is the oldest and largest university in Russia. He died in 1765, leaving behind a legacy of scientific and cultural achievements .