Question

Ответить на вопросы по тексту: THE FOUNDATION OF THE UNITED NATIONSThe foundation of the United Nations was laid at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference in Washington, August 2! - September 28, when World War II was coming to its final stage.The United Nation was born as а result of the victory of the anti-Hitler coalition in World War II. The Charter of the United Nations signed in San Francisco of June 25, 1945 by 51 states came into force on October 2, 1945 after it has been ratified by the five great powers - the USSR, the USA the United Kingdom, France and China by the majority of the founder-states. October 24 is now commemoratedeach year as United Nation Day.The democratic principles of international relations - the principles of equality sovereignty and self- determination of people were put into the United Nations Charter and they were and are being widely supported by all those who are interested in place. 1)When and where was the foundation of the United Nations laide? 2)What did the emergence of the United Nations signify? 3)When did the Charter of United Nations come into force? 4)What great powers ratified the UN Charter first? 5)What principles were put into to the UN charter?

Answer 1

1. The foundation of the United Nations was laid at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference in Washington, August 2! - September 28

2. the United Nations Charter was signified

3.the Charter of United Nations came into forceon October 2, 1945

4.he five great powers - the USSR, the USA the United Kingdom, France and China

5.  The principles of equality sovereignty and self- determination of people were put into the United Nations Charter

Answer 2

1) The foundation of the United Nations was laid at the Dumbarton Oaks Conference in Washington, D.C., from August 21 to September 28, 1944.

2) The emergence of the United Nations signified the victory of the anti-Hitler coalition in World War II. It was established as a response to the need for a global organization that could promote international cooperation, maintain peace and security, and prevent conflicts on a scale similar to the devastating World War II.

3) The Charter of the United Nations came into force on October 24, 1945.

4) The five great powers that ratified the UN Charter first were the USSR (Soviet Union), the USA (United States), the United Kingdom, France, and China. These nations played a crucial role in the founding of the United Nations and became the permanent members of the UN Security Council.

5) The democratic principles of international relations, specifically the principles of equality, sovereignty, and self-determination of people, were put into the United Nations Charter. These principles aimed to establish a framework for cooperation among nations based on respect for the rights and dignity of all individuals and sovereign states. The inclusion of these principles in the UN Charter reflects a commitment to fostering a more just and peaceful world order.