Question

Past simple time, как они образовываются и примеры,помогите пожалуйста)

Answer 1

1. Прошедшее действие с прямым или косвенным указанием времени. Yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, on Monday, in 1995, during the war, in Warsaw. He came yesterday. The lesson started 10 minutes ago.

2. Последовательность прошедших действий. He left the hotel, took a taxi and drove to the theatre.

3. Обычное повторяющееся прошлое действие. Last year I often went to the cinema.

4. Прошлое состояние. I lived in Poland for 5 years.

5. Будущее гипотетическое действие в условных предложениях. If you went there tomorrow, you would see him.

6. Настоящее гипотетическое действие или состояние в условных предложениях. If you went there every day, you would see him.

7. Просьбы, пожелания, сожаления, начинающиеся с I would rather/sooner/prefer that, if only, I wish. I wish you didn’t smoke here. If only you spoke Italian. I would rather that it were summer now.

Answer 2

Past Simple Tense Formation and Examples

The Past Simple tense is used to describe completed actions or events that happened in the past. It is formed differently for regular and irregular verbs.

# Regular Verbs:

Regular verbs form the Past Simple tense by adding the suffix "-ed" to the base form of the verb. Here are some examples:

- Walk (base form) -> Walked (Past Simple) - Play (base form) -> Played (Past Simple) - Talk (base form) -> Talked (Past Simple)

[[7]](https://ciu.nstu.ru/kaf/persons/71083/a/file_get/258315?nomenu=1)

# Irregular Verbs:

Irregular verbs have their own unique forms in the Past Simple tense. Here are some examples:

- Be (base form) -> Was/Were (Past Simple) - Have (base form) -> Had (Past Simple) - Go (base form) -> Went (Past Simple)

# Examples:

Here are some example sentences using the Past Simple tense:

- I was a small boy.- He was strong.- She was at work yesterday.- The book was interesting.- You were at home at 5 PM. [[2]](https://easyspeak.ru/blog/vsyo-o-grammatike/to-be-past-simple) - We were happy at that time. [[2]](https://easyspeak.ru/blog/vsyo-o-grammatike/to-be-past-simple) - They were students last year. [[2]](https://easyspeak.ru/blog/vsyo-o-grammatike/to-be-past-simple)

Past Continuous Tense Formation and Examples

The Past Continuous tense is used to describe ongoing actions or events that were happening in the past. It is formed using the past tense of the verb "to be" (was/were) and the present participle (-ing form) of the main verb.

# Formation:

- I/he/she/it + was + verb-ing - You/we/they + were + verb-ing

# Examples:

Here are some example sentences using the Past Continuous tense:

- I was watching TV when the phone rang.- He was studying for his exam all night.- She was cooking dinner while I was cleaning the house.- They were playing soccer in the park when it started raining.

Passive Voice in Past Simple Tense

The Passive Voice in the Past Simple tense is used to focus on the action rather than the doer of the action. It is formed using the past participle of the main verb and the auxiliary verb "to be" in the past tense.

# Formation:

- Subject + was/were + past participle

# Examples:

Here are some example sentences using the Passive Voice in the Past Simple tense:

- I broke my car. (active voice) -> My car was broken. (passive voice)- Animals will be saved. (active voice) -> Animals will be saved. (passive voice) [[5]](https://skysmart.ru/articles/english/passive-voice)

Other Past Tenses

There are other past tenses in English, such as the Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous, which are used to describe more complex past actions or events. However, for the purpose of this response, we have focused on the Past Simple and Past Continuous tenses.