Question

Переведите следующие предложения в Present Perfect Passive. 1)My cat has caught a mouse; 2)We have eaten all the apples on the dish. 3)Somebody has broken the window.4)The postman has delivered the newspapers by breakfast time. 5)Mr. Hull had finished the speech by 7 o`clock. 6)The children had eaten all the cakes when the parents returned home.

Answer 1

1) A mouse has been caught by my cat. 
2) All the apples on the dish have been eaten by us. 
3) The window has been broken by somebody. 
4) The newspapers have been delivered by the postman by breakfast time. 
5) The speech of Mr.Hull's had been finished by 7 o'clock. 
6) All the cakes had been eaten by the children when the parents returned home. 

Answer 2

1) A mouse has been caught by my cat.
Мышь была поймана моей кошкой.

2) All the apples on the dish have been eaten by us.
Все яблоки на блюде были съедены нами.

3) Window has been broken by somebody.
Окно было разбито кем-то.

4) The newspapers have been delivered by the postman by breakfast time.
Газеты были привезены почтальоном к завтраку (или лучше к времени завтрака, чтобы смешно не звучало).

5) Mr. Hull's speech had been finished by 7 o'clock.
Речь мистера Халла была закончена к семи часам.         

6) All the cakes had been eaten by the children when the parents returned home.
Все пирожные уже были съедены детьми, когда родители вернулись домой.     

Answer 3

Для перевода данных предложений в Present Perfect Passive используется следующая конструкция: "has/have been" + past participle (причастие прошедшего времени). Давайте переведем предложения в соответствии с этой конструкцией.

1) My cat has caught a mouse - A mouse has been caught by my cat.

2) We have eaten all the apples on the dish - All the apples on the dish have been eaten by us.

3) Somebody has broken the window - The window has been broken by somebody.

4) The postman has delivered the newspapers by breakfast time - The newspapers have been delivered by the postman by breakfast time.

5) Mr. Hull had finished the speech by 7 o'clock - The speech had been finished by Mr. Hull by 7 o'clock.

6) The children had eaten all the cakes when the parents returned home - All the cakes had been eaten by the children when the parents returned home.

Таким образом, данные предложения были переведены в Present Perfect Passive, используя соответствующую конструкцию для данного времени и залога.